OFFSET
1,4
COMMENTS
A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.
FORMULA
Totally additive with a(prime(k)) = A080339(k).
EXAMPLE
The prime indices of 39 are {2,6}, so a(39) = 1.
The prime indices of 70 are {1,3,4}, so a(70) = 2.
The prime indices of 98 are {1,4,4}, so a(98) = 1.
The prime indices of 294 are {1,2,4,4}, a(294) = 2.
The prime indices of 1911 are {2,4,4,6}, so a(1911) = 1.
The prime indices of 2548 are {1,1,4,4,6}, so a(2548) = 2.
MATHEMATICA
prix[n_]:=If[n==1, {}, Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n], {p_, k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p], {k}]]]];
Table[Length[Select[prix[n], #==1||PrimeQ[#]&]], {n, 100}]
CROSSREFS
Positions of first appearances are A000079.
These "old" primes are listed by A008578.
Positions of nonzero terms are A379313.
A080339 is the characteristic function for the old prime numbers.
A376682 gives k-th differences of old prime numbers, see A030016, A075526, A173390, A376683, A376855.
Other counts of prime indices:
KEYWORD
nonn,new
AUTHOR
Gus Wiseman, Dec 27 2024
STATUS
approved