A035175 Coefficients in expansion of Dirichlet series Product_p (1-(Kronecker(m,p)+1)*p^(-s)+Kronecker(m,p)*p^(-2s))^(-1) for m = -15.

1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 2, 0, 4, 1, 2, 0, 3, 0, 0, 1, 5, 2, 2, 2, 3, 0, 0, 2, 4, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 2, 2, 6, 0, 4, 0, 3, 0, 4, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 4, 2, 5, 1, 2, 2, 0, 2, 2, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 3, 2, 4, 0, 7, 0, 0, 0, 6, 2, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 1, 6, 0, 0, 2, 5, 1, 0, 2, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 6, 2, 4, 2, 6, 0, 2, 0, 3, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0

Offset

1,2

Comments

Coefficients of Dedekind zeta function for the quadratic number field of discriminant -15. See A002324 for formula and Maple code. - N. J. A. Sloane, Mar 22 2022

Links

G. C. Greubel, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000

Formula

From Michael Somos, Aug 25 2006: (Start)

Expansion of -1 + (eta(q^3) * eta(q^5))^2 / (eta(q) * eta(q^15)) in powers of q.

Euler transform of period 15 sequence [ 1, 1, -1, 1, -1, -1, 1, 1, -1, -1, 1, -1, 1, 1, -2, ...]. if a(0)=1.

Moebius transform is period 15 sequence [ 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, -1, 1, 0, 0, -1, 0, -1, -1, 0, ...].

Given g.f. A(x), then B(x) = 1 + A(x) satisfies 0 = f(B(x), B(x^2), B(x^4)) where f(u, v, w) = -v^3 + 4*u*v*w - 2*u*w^2 - u^2*w.

G.f.: -1 + x * Product_{k>0} ((1 - x^(3*k)) * (1 - x^(5*k)))^2 / ((1 - x^k) * (1 - x^(15*k))).

G.f.: -1 + (1/2) * (Sum_{n,m} x^(n^2 + n*m + 4*m^2) + x^(2*n^2 + n*m + 2*m^2)).

a(n) is multiplicative with a(3^e) = a(5^e) = 1, a(p^e) = (1+(-1)^e)/2 if p == 7, 11, 13, 14 (mod 15), a(p^e) = e+1 if p == 1, 2, 4, 8 (mod 15).

a(15*n + 7) = a(15*n + 11) = a(15*n + 13) = a(15*n + 14) = 0.

a(3*n) = a(n). a(n) = |A106406(n)| unless n=0. a(n) = A123864(n) unless n=0. (End)

Asymptotic mean: Limit_{m->oo} (1/m) * Sum_{k=1..m} a(k) = 2*Pi/sqrt(15) = 1.622311... . - Amiram Eldar, Oct 11 2022

Example

q + 2*q^2 + q^3 + 3*q^4 + q^5 + 2*q^6 + 4*q^8 + q^9 + 2*q^10 +...

Mathematica

QP = QPochhammer; s = (QP[q^3]*QP[q^5])^2/(QP[q]*QP[q^15])/q - 1/q + O[q]^105; CoefficientList[s, q] (* Jean-François Alcover, Nov 30 2015, adapted from PARI *)
a[n_] := If[n < 0, 0, DivisorSum[n, KroneckerSymbol[-15, #] &]]; Table[a[n], {n, 1, 100}] (* G. C. Greubel, Jul 17 2018 *)

Prog

(PARI) m = -15; direuler(p=2, 101, 1/(1-(kronecker(m, p)*(X-X^2))-X))
(PARI) {a(n)=if(n<1, 0, sumdiv(n, d, kronecker(-15, d)))} \\ Michael Somos, Aug 25 2006
(PARI) {a(n)=local(A, p, e); if(n<1, 0, A=factor(n); prod(k=1, matsize(A)[1], if(p=A[k, 1], e=A[k, 2]; if(p==3||p==5, 1, if((p%15)!=2^valuation(p%15, 2), (e+1)%2, (e+1))))))} \\ Michael Somos, Aug 25 2006
(PARI) {a(n)=if(n<1, 0, (qfrep([2, 1; 1, 8], n, 1)+qfrep([4, 1; 1, 4], n, 1))[n])} \\ Michael Somos, Aug 25 2006
(PARI) {a(n)=local(A); if(n<1, 0, A=x*O(x^n); polcoeff( eta(x^3+A)^2*eta(x^5+A)^2/eta(x+A)/eta(x^15+A), n))} \\ Michael Somos, Aug 25 2006

Crossrefs

Dedekind zeta functions for imaginary quadratic number fields of discriminants -3, -4, -7, -8, -11, -15, -19, -20 are A002324, A002654, A035182, A002325, A035179, A035175, A035171, A035170, respectively.

Dedekind zeta functions for real quadratic number fields of discriminants 5, 8, 12, 13, 17, 21, 24, 28, 29, 33, 37, 40 are A035187, A035185, A035194, A035195, A035199, A035203, A035188, A035210, A035211, A035215, A035219, A035192, respectively.

Sequence in context: A324817 A106406 A123864 * A092412 A265578 A279288

Adjacent sequences: A035172 A035173 A035174 * A035176 A035177 A035178

Keyword

nonn,mult

Author

N. J. A. Sloane

Status

approved