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A028387 n + (n+1)^2. 110
1, 5, 11, 19, 29, 41, 55, 71, 89, 109, 131, 155, 181, 209, 239, 271, 305, 341, 379, 419, 461, 505, 551, 599, 649, 701, 755, 811, 869, 929, 991, 1055, 1121, 1189, 1259, 1331, 1405, 1481, 1559, 1639, 1721, 1805, 1891, 1979, 2069, 2161, 2255 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

0,2

COMMENTS

Can be obtained as sum of "Smarandache mirror sequence" terms. a(n+1)=a(n)+2(n+1) where a(1)=1 - Felice Russo (frusso(AT)micron.com)

a(n) = A105728(n+2,n+1). - Reinhard Zumkeller (reinhard.zumkeller(AT)gmail.com), Apr 18 2005

a(n+1) is the least k > a(n)+1 such that A000217(a(n))+A000217(k) is a square. - David Wasserman (wasserma(AT)spawar.navy.mil), Jun 30 2005

Values of Fibonacci polynomial n^2-n-1 for n=2,3,4,5,... - Artur Jasinski (grafix(AT)csl.pl), Nov 19 2006

Row sums of triangle A135223 - Gary W. Adamson (qntmpkt(AT)yahoo.com), Nov 23 2007

Equals row sums of triangle A143596 [From Gary W. Adamson (qntmpkt(AT)yahoo.com), Aug 26 2008]

a(n-1) gives the number of n X k rectangles on an n X n chessboard (for k = 1,2,3,...,n). [From Aaron Dunigan AtLee (aaron(AT)duniganatlee.com), Feb 13 2009]

Contribution from Gary W. Adamson (qntmpkt(AT)yahoo.com), Jul 23 2009: a(n) = (n + 2 + 1/phi) * (n + 2 - phi); where phi = 1.618033989... Example: a(3) = 19 =(5 + .6180339...) * (3.381966...). Cf. next to leftmost column in A162997 array.

Contribution from Miklos Kristof (kristmikl(AT)freemail.hu), Dec 24 2009: sqrt(a(0)+sqrt(a(1)+sqrt(a(2)+sqrt(a(3)+...)))) = sqrt(1+sqrt(5+sqrt(11+sqrt(19+...)))) = 2.

When n+1 is prime, a(n) gives the number of irreducible representations of any nonabelian group of order (n+1)^3. [From Andrew Rupinski (rupinski(AT)math.upenn.edu), Mar 17 2010]

a(n) = A176271(n+1,n+1). [From Reinhard Zumkeller (reinhard.zumkeller(AT)gmail.com), Apr 13 2010]

The product of any 4 consecutive integers plus 1 is a square (see A062938); the terms of this sequence are the square roots.  [From Harvey P. Dale, Oct 19 2011]

REFERENCES

Clark Kimberling, Complementary Equations, Journal of Integer Sequences, Vol. 10 (2007), Article 07.1.4.

LINKS

Vincenzo Librandi, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..950

P. De Geest, World!Of Numbers

Index entries for sequences related to linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (3,-3,1).

FORMULA

a(n) = sqrt(A062938(n)). Floor van Lamoen (fvlamoen(AT)hotmail.com), Oct 08 2001; From Jaroslav Krizek (jaroslav.krizek(AT)atlas.cz), Oct 31 2010

a(0) = 1, a(1) = 5, a(n) = (n+1)*a(n-1) - (n+2)*a(n-2) for n > 1 - Gerald McGarvey (Gerald.McGarvey(AT)comcast.net), Sep 24 2004

a(n) = A109128(n+2, 2). - Reinhard Zumkeller (reinhard.zumkeller(AT)gmail.com), Jun 20 2005

A127701 * [1, 2, 3,...] - Gary W. Adamson (qntmpkt(AT)yahoo.com), Jan 24 2007

a(n) = 2*T(n+1) - 1, where T(n) = A000217(n) - Gary W. Adamson (qntmpkt(AT)yahoo.com), Aug 15 2007

a(n) = A005408(n) + A002378(n); A084990(n+1) = Sum(a(k): 0<=k<=n). - Reinhard Zumkeller (reinhard.zumkeller(AT)gmail.com), Aug 20 2007

Binomial transform of [1, 4, 2, 0, 0, 0,...] = (1, 5, 11, 19,...) - Gary W. Adamson (qntmpkt(AT)yahoo.com), Sep 20 2007

G.f.: (1+2*x-x^2)/(1-x)^3. a(n)=3*a(n-1)-3*a(n-2)+a(n-3). [From R. J. Mathar (mathar(AT)strw.leidenuniv.nl), Jul 11 2009]

a(n)=a(n-1)+2*(n+1) (with a(0)=1) [From Vincenzo Librandi, Nov 18 2010]

For k<n, a(n)=(k+1)*a(n-k)-k*a(n-k-1)+k*(k+1); e.g., a(5)=41=4*11-3*5+3*4. - Charlie Marion (charliemath(AT)optonline.net), Jan 13 2011

a(n) = lower right term in M^2, M = the 2x2 matrix [1, n; 1,(n+1)]. - Gary W. Adamson, Jun 29 2011

MAPLE

a[0]:=0:a[1]:=1:for n from 2 to 50 do a[n]:=a[n-1]+2*n od: seq(a[n], n=1..47); - Zerinvary Lajos (zerinvarylajos(AT)yahoo.com), Feb 22 2008

MATHEMATICA

FoldList[## + 2 &, 1, 2 Range@ 45] (* Robert G. Wilson v, Feb 02 2011 *)

s = 1; lst = {s}; Do[s += n + 3; AppendTo[lst, s], {n, 1, 100, 2}]; lst (* From Zerinvary Lajos (zerinvarylajos(AT)yahoo.com), Jul 11 2009 *)

PROG

(Sage) [n+(n+1)^2 for n in xrange(0, 48)] - Zerinvary Lajos (zerinvarylajos(AT)yahoo.com), Jul 03 2008

(MAGMA) [ n + (n+1)^2: n in [0..60]]; // Vincenzo Librandi, Apr 26 2011

(PARI) a(n)=n^2+3*n+1 \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Jun 10 2011

CROSSREFS

Complement of A028392. Third column of array A094954.

Cf. A000217, A002522, A062392, A127701, A135223.

Cf. A143596 [From Gary W. Adamson (qntmpkt(AT)yahoo.com), Aug 26 2008]

Cf. A052905 [From Zerinvary Lajos (zerinvarylajos(AT)yahoo.com), Jul 11 2009]

Cf. A162997 [From Gary W. Adamson (qntmpkt(AT)yahoo.com), Jul 23 2009]

A110331 and A165900 are signed versions.

Cf. A062938 (for the squares of this sequence).  [From Harvey P. Dale, Oct 19 2011]

Sequence in context: A108151 A088059 * A165900 A110331 A106071 A073847

Adjacent sequences:  A028384 A028385 A028386 * A028388 A028389 A028390

KEYWORD

nonn,easy

AUTHOR

Patrick De Geest (pdg(AT)worldofnumbers.com)

EXTENSIONS

Minor edits by N. J. A. Soane, Jul 04, 2010, following suggestions from the Sequence Fans Mailing List

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Last modified February 4 08:51 EST 2012. Contains 204806 sequences.