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A366440
The sum of divisors of the cubefree numbers (A004709).
6
1, 3, 4, 7, 6, 12, 8, 13, 18, 12, 28, 14, 24, 24, 18, 39, 20, 42, 32, 36, 24, 31, 42, 56, 30, 72, 32, 48, 54, 48, 91, 38, 60, 56, 42, 96, 44, 84, 78, 72, 48, 57, 93, 72, 98, 54, 72, 80, 90, 60, 168, 62, 96, 104, 84, 144, 68, 126, 96, 144, 72, 74, 114, 124, 140
OFFSET
1,2
LINKS
Rafael Jakimczuk and Matilde Lalín, Asymptotics of sums of divisor functions over sequences with restricted factorization structure, Notes on Number Theory and Discrete Mathematics, Vol. 28, No. 4 (2022), pp. 617-634; p. 619, eq. (2).
FORMULA
a(n) = A000203(A004709(n)).
Sum_{k=1..n} a(k) ~ c * n^2, where c = 15*zeta(3)/(2*Pi^2) = A082020 * A002117 / 2 = 0.913453711751... .
The asymptotic mean of the abundancy index of the cubefree numbers: Limit_{m->oo} (1/m) * Sum_{k=1..m} a(k)/A004709(k) = 15/Pi^2 = 1.519817... (A082020).
MATHEMATICA
f[p_, e_] := (p^(e+1)-1)/(p-1); s[n_] := Module[{fct = FactorInteger[n]}, If[AllTrue[fct[[;; , 2]], # < 3 &], Times @@ f @@@ fct, Nothing]]; s[1] = 1; Array[s, 100]
PROG
(PARI) lista(max) = for(k = 1, max, my(f = factor(k), iscubefree = 1); for(i = 1, #f~, if(f[i, 2] > 2, iscubefree = 0; break)); if(iscubefree, print1(sigma(f), ", ")));
(Python)
from sympy import mobius, integer_nthroot, divisor_sigma
def A366440(n):
def f(x): return n+x-sum(mobius(k)*(x//k**3) for k in range(1, integer_nthroot(x, 3)[0]+1))
m, k = n, f(n)
while m != k:
m, k = k, f(k)
return divisor_sigma(m) # Chai Wah Wu, Aug 06 2024
CROSSREFS
Similar sequences: A062822, A065764, A180114, A362986, A366439.
Sequence in context: A049418 A333926 A051378 * A344575 A254981 A116607
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
Amiram Eldar, Oct 10 2023
STATUS
approved