OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.
The alternating sum of a sequence (y_1,...,y_k) is Sum_i (-1)^(i-1) y_i. Of course, the alternating sum of prime indices is also the reverse-alternating sum of reversed prime indices.
EXAMPLE
The initial terms and their prime indices:
6: {1,2}
15: {2,3}
24: {1,1,1,2}
35: {3,4}
54: {1,2,2,2}
60: {1,1,2,3}
77: {4,5}
96: {1,1,1,1,1,2}
135: {2,2,2,3}
140: {1,1,3,4}
143: {5,6}
150: {1,2,3,3}
216: {1,1,1,2,2,2}
221: {6,7}
240: {1,1,1,1,2,3}
MATHEMATICA
primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1, {}, Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n], {p_, k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p], {k}]]]];
ats[y_]:=Sum[(-1)^(i-1)*y[[i]], {i, Length[y]}];
Select[Range[0, 100], ats[primeMS[#]]==-1&]
CROSSREFS
These multisets are counted by A000070.
The k = 1 version is A001105.
The k > 0 version is A026424.
These are the positions of -1's in A316524.
The k = 2 version is A345960.
The k = -2 version is A345962.
A027187 counts partitions with reverse-alternating sum <= 0.
A097805 counts compositions by alternating (or reverse-alternating) sum.
A344607 counts partitions with reverse-alternating sum >= 0.
A344616 gives the alternating sum of reversed prime indices.
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Gus Wiseman, Jul 12 2021
STATUS
approved