A317583 Number of multiset partitions of normal multisets of size n such that all blocks have the same size.

1, 4, 8, 30, 32, 342, 128, 3754, 11360, 56138, 2048, 3834670, 8192, 27528494, 577439424, 2681075210, 131072, 238060300946, 524288, 11045144602614, 115488471132032, 49840258213638, 8388608, 152185891301461434, 140102945910265344, 124260001149229146, 85092642310351607968

Offset

1,2

Comments

A multiset is normal if it spans an initial interval of positive integers.

a(n) is the number of nonnegative integer matrices with total sum n, nonzero rows and each column with the same sum with columns in nonincreasing lexicographic order. - Andrew Howroyd, Jan 15 2020

Links

Andrew Howroyd, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..200

Gus Wiseman, Sequences counting and ranking multiset partitions whose part lengths, sums, or averages are constant or strict.

Formula

a(p) = 2^p for prime p. - Andrew Howroyd, Sep 15 2018

a(n) = Sum_{d|n} A331315(n/d, d). - Andrew Howroyd, Jan 15 2020

Example

The a(3) = 8 multiset partitions:
  {{1,1,1}}
  {{1,1,2}}
  {{1,2,2}}
  {{1,2,3}}
  {{1},{1},{1}}
  {{1},{1},{2}}
  {{1},{2},{2}}
  {{1},{2},{3}}

Mathematica

sps[{}]:={{}}; sps[set:{i_, ___}]:=Join@@Function[s, Prepend[#, s]&/@sps[Complement[set, s]]]/@Cases[Subsets[set], {i, ___}];
mps[set_]:=Union[Sort[Sort/@(#/.x_Integer:>set[[x]])]&/@sps[Range[Length[set]]]];
allnorm[n_]:=Function[s, Array[Count[s, y_/; y<=#]+1&, n]]/@Subsets[Range[n-1]+1];
Table[Length[Select[Join@@mps/@allnorm[n], SameQ@@Length/@#&]], {n, 8}]

Prog

(PARI) \\ here U(n, m) gives number for m blocks of size n.
U(n, m)={sum(k=1, n*m, binomial(binomial(k+n-1, n)+m-1, m)*sum(r=k, n*m, binomial(r, k)*(-1)^(r-k)) )}
a(n)={sumdiv(n, d, U(d, n/d))} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Sep 15 2018

Crossrefs

Cf. A038041, A255906, A298422, A306017, A306019, A306020, A306021, A320324, A322794, A326517, A326518, A326519, A326520, A326521, A331315.

Sequence in context: A256456 A270522 A372384 * A020331 A248476 A082595

Adjacent sequences: A317580 A317581 A317582 * A317584 A317585 A317586

Keyword

nonn

Author

Gus Wiseman, Aug 01 2018

Extensions

Terms a(9) and beyond from Andrew Howroyd, Sep 15 2018

Status

approved