A322389 Vertex-connectivity of the integer partition with Heinz number n.

0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 2

Offset

1,13

Comments

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1, ..., y_k) is prime(y_1) * ... * prime(y_k).

The vertex-connectivity of an integer partition is the minimum number of primes that must be divided out (and any parts then equal to 1 removed) so that the prime factorizations of the remaining parts form a disconnected (or empty) hypergraph.

Links

Table of n, a(n) for n=1..87.

Wikipedia, k-vertex-connected graph

Example

The integer partition (6,4,3) with Heinz number 455 does not become disconnected or empty if 2 is divided out giving (3,3), or if 3 is divided out giving (4,2), but it does become disconnected or empty if both 2 and 3 are divided out giving (); so a(455) = 2.
195 is the Heinz number of (6,3,2), corresponding to the multiset partition {{1},{2},{1,2}}. Removing the vertex 1 gives {{2},{2}}, while removing 2 gives {{1},{1}}. These are both connected, so both vertices must be removed to obtain a disconnected or empty multiset partition; hence a(195) = 2.

Mathematica

primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1, {}, Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n], {p_, k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p], {k}]]]];
csm[s_]:=With[{c=Select[Tuples[Range[Length[s]], 2], And[OrderedQ[#], UnsameQ@@#, Length[Intersection@@s[[#]]]>0]&]}, If[c=={}, s, csm[Sort[Append[Delete[s, List/@c[[1]]], Union@@s[[c[[1]]]]]]]]];
vertConn[y_]:=If[Length[csm[primeMS/@y]]!=1, 0, Min@@Length/@Select[Subsets[Union@@primeMS/@y], Function[del, Length[csm[DeleteCases[DeleteCases[primeMS/@y, Alternatives@@del, {2}], {}]]]!=1]]];
Array[vertConn@*primeMS, 100]

Crossrefs

Cf. A003963, A013922, A056239, A095983, A112798, A302242, A304716, A305078, A305079, A322335, A322336, A322338, A322387, A322388, A322390.

Sequence in context: A085491 A321013 A284258 * A336388 A277735 A248911

Adjacent sequences: A322386 A322387 A322388 * A322390 A322391 A322392

Keyword

nonn

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 05 2018

Status

approved