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A001468
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There are a(n) 2's between successive 1's.
(Formerly M0099 N0036)
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30
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1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2
(list;
graph;
refs;
listen;
history;
text;
internal format)
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OFFSET
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0,2
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COMMENTS
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The Fibonacci word on the alphabet {2,1}, with an extra 1 in front. - Michel Dekking, Nov 26 2018
Start with 1, apply 1->12, 2->122, take limit. - Philippe Deléham, Sep 23 2005
Also number of occurrences of n in Hofstadter G-sequence (A005206) and in A019446. - Reinhard Zumkeller, Feb 02 2012, Aug 07 2011
A block-fractal sequence: every block occurs infinitely many times. Also a reverse block-fractal sequence. See A280511. - Clark Kimberling, Jan 06 2017
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REFERENCES
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D. Gault and M. Clint, "Curiouser and curiouser" said Alice. Further reflections on an interesting recursive function, Internat. J. Computer Math., 26 (1988), 35-43. See Table 2.
D. R. Hofstadter, personal communication, Jul 15 1977.
N. J. A. Sloane, A Handbook of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1973 (includes this sequence).
N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
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LINKS
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Reinhard Zumkeller, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..1000
M. Bunder and K. Tognetti, On the self matching properties of [j tau], Discrete Math., 241 (2001), 139-151.
D. Gault and M. Clint, "Curiouser and curiouser" said Alice. Further reflections on an interesting recursive function, Internat. J. Computer Math., 26 (1988), 35-43.
D. Gault & M. Clint, "Curiouser and curiouser said Alice. Further reflections on an interesting recursive function, Intern. J. Computer. Math., 26 (1988), 35-43. (Annotated scanned copy)
D. R. Hofstadter, Eta-Lore [Cached copy, with permission]
D. R. Hofstadter, Pi-Mu Sequences [Cached copy, with permission]
D. R. Hofstadter and N. J. A. Sloane, Correspondence, 1977 and 1991 [See DRH latter, p. 2, Eq. (2), the sequence marked A006336, which is now A001468].
J. V. Pennington and T. F. Mulcrone, Problem E1226, Amer. Math. Monthly, 64 (1957), 197-198.
Leon Recht, Martin Rosenbaum and E. P. Starke, Problem 4247, Amer. Math. Monthly, 55 (1948), 588-592.
N. J. A. Sloane, Handwritten notes on Self-Generating Sequences, 1970 (note that A1148 has now become A005282)
N. J. A. Sloane, Families of Essentially Identical Sequences, Mar 24 2021 (Includes this sequence)
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FORMULA
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a(n) = [(n+1) tau] - [n tau], tau = (1 + sqrt 5)/2 = A001622, [] = floor function.
a(n) = A000201(n+1) - A000201(n) = A022342(n+1) - A022342(n), n >= 1; i.e., the first term discarded, this yields the first differences of A000201 and A022342. - M. F. Hasler, Oct 13 2017
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MAPLE
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Digits := 100: t := evalf( (1+sqrt(5))/2); A001468 := n-> floor((n+1)*t)-floor(n*t);
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MATHEMATICA
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Table[Floor[GoldenRatio*(n + 1)] - Floor[GoldenRatio*n], {n, 0, 80}] (* Joseph Biberstine (jrbibers(AT)indiana.edu), Aug 14 2006 *)
Nest[ Flatten[# /. {1 -> {1, 2}, 2 -> {1, 2, 2}}] &, {1}, 6] (* Robert G. Wilson v, May 20 2014 and corrected Apr 24 2017 following Clark Kimberling's email of Mar 22 2017 *)
SubstitutionSystem[{1->{1, 2}, 2->{1, 2, 2}}, {1}, {6}][[1]] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jan 31 2022 *)
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PROG
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(Haskell)
import Data.List (group)
a001468 n = a001468_list !! n
a001468_list = map length $ group a005206_list
-- Reinhard Zumkeller, Aug 07 2011
(PARI) a=[1]; for(i=1, 30, a=concat([a, vector(a[i], j, 2), 1])); a \\ Or compute as A001468(n)=A201(n+1)-A201(n) with A201(n)=(n+sqrtint(5*n^2))\2, working for n>=0 although A000201 is defined for n>=1. - M. F. Hasler, Oct 13 2017
(Python)
def A001468(length):
a = [1]
for i in range(length):
for _ in range(a[i]):
a.append(2)
a.append(1)
if len(a)>=length:
break
return a[:length] # Nicholas Stefan Georgescu, Jun 02 2022
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CROSSREFS
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Same as A014675 if initial 1 is deleted. Cf. A003849, A000201, A280511.
The following sequences are all essentially the same, in the sense that they are simple transformations of each other, with A000201 as the parent: A000201, A001030, A001468, A001950, A003622, A003842, A003849, A004641, A005614, A014675, A022342, A088462, A096270, A114986, A124841. - N. J. A. Sloane, Mar 11 2021
Sequence in context: A109925 A306260 A180227 * A014675 A308186 A107362
Adjacent sequences: A001465 A001466 A001467 * A001469 A001470 A001471
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KEYWORD
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nonn,easy,nice
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AUTHOR
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N. J. A. Sloane
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EXTENSIONS
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Rechecked by N. J. A. Sloane, Nov 07 2001
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STATUS
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approved
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