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A007202 Crystal ball sequence for hexagonal close-packing.
(Formerly M4899)
5
1, 13, 57, 153, 323, 587, 967, 1483, 2157, 3009, 4061, 5333, 6847, 8623, 10683, 13047, 15737, 18773, 22177, 25969, 30171, 34803, 39887, 45443, 51493, 58057, 65157, 72813, 81047, 89879, 99331, 109423, 120177, 131613, 143753, 156617 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

0,2

REFERENCES

N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

LINKS

T. D. Noe, Table of n, a(n) for n=0..1000

J. H. Conway and N. J. A. Sloane, Low-Dimensional Lattices VII: Coordination Sequences, Proc. Royal Soc. London, A453 (1997), 2369-2389 (Abstract, pdf, ps).

Index entries for crystal ball sequences

Index to sequences with linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (3,-2,-2,3,-1).

FORMULA

Nearest integer to (7/8)*( (n+1)^4 - n^4 ).

G.f.: (x^4+10*x^3+20*x^2+10*x+1)/(x-1)^4/(x+1).

a(n) = 7*(2*n+1)*(2*n^2+2*n+1)/8 +(-1)^n/8. - R. J. Mathar, Mar 24 2011

a(0)=1, a(1)=13, a(2)=57, a(3)=153, a(4)=323, a(n)=3*a(n-1)- 2*a(n-2)- 2*a(n-3)+3*a(n-4)-a(n-5) [From Harvey P. Dale, Jul 15 2011]

MATHEMATICA

Table[Floor[(7((n+1)^4-n^4)+4)/8], {n, 0, 40}] (* or *) LinearRecurrence[ {3, -2, -2, 3, -1}, {1, 13, 57, 153, 323}, 40] (* From Harvey P. Dale, Jul 15 2011 *)

PROG

(PARI) j=[]; for(n=0, 75, j=concat(j, round((7/8)*((n+1)^4-n^4)))); j

CROSSREFS

Sequence in context: A005902 A051798 A061161 * A147384 A147011 A147019

Adjacent sequences:  A007199 A007200 A007201 * A007203 A007204 A007205

KEYWORD

nonn,easy,nice

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com) and J. H. Conway (conway(AT)math.princeton.edu)

EXTENSIONS

More terms from Jason Earls (zevi_35711(AT)yahoo.com), Jul 14 2001

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Last modified February 14 20:13 EST 2012. Contains 205663 sequences.