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A230419
Square array A(n,k) = difference of digit sums in factorial base representations (A007623) of n and k, n>=0, k>=0, read by antidiagonals; A(n,k) = A034968(n)-A034968(k).
3
0, 1, -1, 1, 0, -1, 2, 0, 0, -2, 2, 1, 0, -1, -2, 3, 1, 1, -1, -1, -3, 1, 2, 1, 0, -1, -2, -1, 2, 0, 2, 0, 0, -2, 0, -2, 2, 1, 0, 1, 0, -1, 0, -1, -2, 3, 1, 1, -1, 1, -1, 1, -1, -1, -3, 3, 2, 1, 0, -1, 0, 1, 0, -1, -2, -3, 4, 2, 2, 0, 0, -2, 2, 0, 0, -2, -2, -4
OFFSET
0,7
COMMENTS
Equivalently, A(n,k) = the sum of differences of digits in matching positions of the factorial base representations (A007623) of n and k.
FORMULA
A(col,row) = A034968(col)-A034968(row). [Where col is the column and row the row index of entry A(col,row)]
Equally, as a sequence, a(n) = A034968(A025581(n)) - A034968(A002262(n)).
For each entry, A(j,i) = -A(i,j), or as a sequence, a(A061579(n)) = -a(n). [The array is symmetric up to the sign of entries]
Also, for each entry A(i,j), abs(A(i,j)) <= A231713(i,j).
EXAMPLE
The top left corner array is:
0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, ...
-1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, ...
-1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, ...
-2, -1, -1, 0, 0, 1, -1, 0, 0, 1, 1, ...
-2, -1, -1, 0, 0, 1, -1, 0, 0, 1, 1, ...
-3, -2, -2, -1, -1, 0, -2, -1, -1, 0, 0, ...
-1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, ...
-2, -1, -1, 0, 0, 1, -1, 0, 0, 1, 1, ...
-2, -1, -1, 0, 0, 1, -1, 0, 0, 1, 1, ...
-3, -2, -2, -1, -1, 0, -2, -1, -1, 0, 0, ...
-3, -2, -2, -1, -1, 0, -2, -1, -1, 0, 0, ...
...
PROG
(Scheme) ;; Two alternative versions.
(define (A230419 n) (- (A034968 (A025581 n)) (A034968 (A002262 n))))
;; A "stand-alone" version:
(define (A230419 n) (A230419bi (A025581 n) (A002262 n)))
(define (A230419bi x y) (let loop ((x x) (y y) (i 2) (d 0)) (cond ((and (zero? x) (zero? y)) d) (else (loop (floor->exact (/ x i)) (floor->exact (/ y i)) (+ i 1) (+ d (- (modulo x i) (modulo y i))))))))
CROSSREFS
The topmost row: A034968 (and also the leftmost column negated).
Cf. A230415 (similar array which gives the number of differing digits).
Cf. A231713 (similar array which gives the sum of absolute differences).
Sequence in context: A394201 A356018 A107502 * A146165 A308831 A277327
KEYWORD
sign,base,tabl
AUTHOR
Antti Karttunen, Nov 10 2013
STATUS
approved