login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

A219183
Numbers n such that n^1+n+1, n^2+n+1, n^3+n+1 and n^4+n+1 are all semiprime.
1
84, 92, 129, 132, 182, 185, 195, 201, 234, 255, 264, 327, 333, 356, 407, 444, 449, 528, 705, 732, 794, 795, 881, 980, 1079, 1095, 1115, 1126, 1241, 1253, 1302, 1431, 1479, 1496, 1574, 1772, 1781, 1799, 1805, 1874, 1922, 2052, 2067, 2316, 2352, 2381, 2420
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
This is to semiprimes A001358 what A219117 is to primes A000040. - Franklin T. Adams-Watters
From Robert Gerbicz: there is no n for which n^k+n+1 is semiprime for k=1,2,3,4,5. Proof: n^5+n+1 = (n^2+n+1)*(n^3-n^2+1), here n^2+n+1 is semiprime, so for n > 1, n^5+n+1 has at least 3 factors, hence not a semiprime.
LINKS
Charles R Greathouse IV, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000
EXAMPLE
a(1) = 84 because 84^4 + 84 + 1 = 49787221 = 11 * 4526111; 84^3 + 84 + 1 = 592789 = 29 * 20441; 84^2 + 84 + 1 = 7141 = 37 * 193; 84^1 + 84 + 1 = 169 = 13^2.
3^4+3+1 = 85 = 5*17 is semiprime, but 3^3+3+1 = 321 is prime, so 3 is not in this sequence.
8^4+8+1 = 4105 = 5 * 821 is semiprime, but 8^3+8+1 = 521 is prime, so 8 is not in this sequence.
20^4+20+1 = 160021 = 17 * 9413 is semiprime, and 20^3+20+1 = 8021 = 13 * 617 is semiprime, but 20^2+20+1 = 421 is prime, so 20 is not in this sequence.
PROG
(PARI) is(n)=vector(4, i, bigomega(n^i+n+1))==[2, 2, 2, 2] \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Nov 13 2012
(Magma) s:=func<n|&+[d[2]: d in Factorization(n)] eq 2>; [k : k in [2..2500]| forall{i:i in [1, 2, 3, 4]| s(k^i+k+1)}]; // Marius A. Burtea, Feb 11 2020
CROSSREFS
Sequence in context: A068405 A349760 A045569 * A289218 A329182 A113931
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Jonathan Vos Post, Nov 13 2012
STATUS
approved