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A006996
a(n) = C(2n,n) mod 3.
(Formerly M0021)
10
1, 2, 0, 2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 1, 0, 1, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 1, 0, 1, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 0, 2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 1, 0, 1, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 0, 2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
OFFSET
0,2
COMMENTS
Removing 0's from the sequence gives Thue-Morse sequence A001285 : 1,2,0,2,1,0,0,0,0,2,1,0,1,2,..->1,2,2,1,2,1,1,2,... - Benoit Cloitre, Jan 04 2004
a(n) = 0 if n in A074940, a(n) = 1 if n in A074939, a(n) = 2 if n in A074938.
Central terms of the triangle in A083093. - Reinhard Zumkeller, Jul 11 2013
REFERENCES
N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
FORMULA
a(n) = A000984(n) mod 3.
a(n) = A005704(n) mod 3. - Benoit Cloitre, Jan 04 2004
A fixed point of the morphism : 1 -> 120, 2 -> 210, 0 -> 000. - Philippe Deléham, Jan 08 2004
MATHEMATICA
Table[ Mod[ Binomial[2n, n], 3], {n, 0, 104}] (* Or *)
Nest[ Function[ l, {Flatten[(l /. {0 -> {0, 0, 0}, 1 -> {1, 2, 0}, 2 -> {2, 1, 0}})]}], {1}, 7] (* Robert G. Wilson v, Mar 28 2005 *)
PROG
(Haskell)
a006996 n = a083093 (2 * n) n -- Reinhard Zumkeller, Jul 11 2013
(PARI) a(n)=if(n==0, return(1)); if(vecmax(Set(digits(n, 3)))>1, 0, 1 + n%2) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, May 09 2016
(Python)
from gmpy2 import digits
def A006996(n): return 0 if '2' in digits(n, 3) else 1+(n&1) # Chai Wah Wu, Jun 26 2025
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
STATUS
approved