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A375031
Numbers whose prime factorization has at least one exponent that equals 2 and no higher even exponent.
2
4, 9, 12, 18, 20, 25, 28, 36, 44, 45, 49, 50, 52, 60, 63, 68, 72, 75, 76, 84, 90, 92, 98, 99, 100, 108, 116, 117, 121, 124, 126, 132, 140, 147, 148, 150, 153, 156, 164, 169, 171, 172, 175, 180, 188, 196, 198, 200, 204, 207, 212, 220, 225, 228, 234, 236, 242, 244, 245
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
Subsequence of A304365 and differs from it by not having the terms 1, 144, 216, 324, 400, ... .
Subsequence of A038109 and differs from it by not having the terms 144, 324, 400, 576, 720, ... .
Numbers whose largest unitary divisor that is a square (A350388) is a square of squarefree number (A062503) that is larger than 1.
Each term is a product of two coprime numbers: an exponentially odd number (A268335) and a square of a squarefree number (A062503) that is larger than 1.
The asymptotic density of this sequence is Product_{p prime} (1 - 1/(p^3*(p+1))) - Product_{p prime}(1 - 1/(p*(p+1))) = A065466 - A065463 = 0.2432910611445097832029... .
FORMULA
A375033(a(n)) = 2.
EXAMPLE
4 = 2^2 is a term because it has the exponent 2 in its prime factorization, and no higher even exponent.
144 = 2^4 * 3^2 is not a term because it has the exponent 4 in its prime factorization which is even and larger than 2.
MATHEMATICA
q[n_] := Max[Select[FactorInteger[n][[;; , 2]], EvenQ]] == 2; Select[Range[250], q]
PROG
(PARI) is(k) = {my(e = select(x -> !(x % 2), factor(k)[, 2])); #e > 0 && vecmax(e) == 2; }
CROSSREFS
Subsequence of A013929, A038109 and A304365.
A062503 \ {1} is a subsequence.
Sequence in context: A336594 A304365 A038109 * A067259 A349931 A060687
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
Amiram Eldar, Jul 28 2024
STATUS
approved