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A367168
The largest unitary divisor of n that is a term of A138302.
12
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 1, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 3, 25, 26, 1, 28, 29, 30, 31, 1, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 5, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 2, 55, 7, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 1, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70
OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
First differs from A056192 at n = 32 and from A270418 at n = 128.
LINKS
FORMULA
Multiplicative with a(p^e) = p^A048298(e).
a(n) <= n, with equality if and only if n is in A138302.
Sum_{k=1..n} a(k) ~ c * n^2 / 2, where c = 0.881513... (A065465).
MATHEMATICA
f[p_, e_] := If[e == 2^IntegerExponent[e, 2], p^e, 1]; a[1] = 1; a[n_] := Times @@ f @@@ FactorInteger[n]; Array[a, 100]
PROG
(PARI) a(n) = {my(f = factor(n)); prod(i = 1, #f~, if(f[i, 2] == 1 << valuation(f[i, 2], 2), f[i, 1]^f[i, 2], 1)); }
(Python)
from math import prod
from sympy import factorint
def A367168(n): return prod(p**e for p, e in factorint(n).items() if not(e&-e)^e) # Chai Wah Wu, Nov 10 2023
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,easy,mult
AUTHOR
Amiram Eldar, Nov 07 2023
STATUS
approved