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A367514
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The exponentially odious part of n: the largest unitary divisor of n that is an exponentially odious number (A270428).
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2
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1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 1, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 3, 25, 26, 1, 28, 29, 30, 31, 1, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 5, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 2, 55, 7, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 1, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70
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OFFSET
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1,2
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COMMENTS
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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a(n) >= 1, with equality if and only if n is an exponentially evil number (A262675).
a(n) <= n, with equality if and only if n is an exponentially odious number (A270428).
Sum_{k=1..n} a(k) ~ c * n^2 / 2, where c = Product_{p prime} f(1/p) = 0.88585652437242918295..., and f(x) = (x+2)/(2*(x+1)) + (x/2) * Product_{k>=0} (1 - x^(2^k)).
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MATHEMATICA
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f[p_, e_] := p^(e*ThueMorse[e]); a[1] = 1; a[n_] := Times @@ f @@@ FactorInteger[n]; Array[a, 100]
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PROG
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(PARI) a(n) = {my(f = factor(n)); prod(i = 1, #f~, if(hammingweight(f[i, 2])%2, f[i, 1]^f[i, 2], 1)); }
(Python)
from math import prod
from sympy import factorint
def A367514(n): return prod(p**e for p, e in factorint(n).items() if e.bit_count()&1) # Chai Wah Wu, Nov 23 2023
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CROSSREFS
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Cf. A000069, A001221, A010060, A034444, A102392, A262675, A270428, A293439, A366901, A366903, A367515.
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KEYWORD
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nonn,easy,mult
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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