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A325361
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Heinz numbers of integer partitions whose differences are weakly decreasing.
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13
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1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 43, 46, 47, 49, 50, 51, 53, 54, 55, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 64, 65, 67, 69, 70, 71, 73, 74, 75, 77, 79, 81, 82, 83, 85, 86, 87, 89
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OFFSET
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1,2
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COMMENTS
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The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).
The differences of a sequence are defined as if the sequence were increasing, for example the differences of (x, y, z) are (y - x, z - y). We adhere to this standard for integer partitions also even though they are always weakly decreasing. For example, the differences of (6,3,1) are (-3,-2).
The enumeration of these partitions by sum is given by A320466.
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LINKS
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EXAMPLE
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Most small numbers are in the sequence. However, the sequence of non-terms together with their prime indices begins:
12: {1,1,2}
20: {1,1,3}
24: {1,1,1,2}
28: {1,1,4}
36: {1,1,2,2}
40: {1,1,1,3}
42: {1,2,4}
44: {1,1,5}
45: {2,2,3}
48: {1,1,1,1,2}
52: {1,1,6}
56: {1,1,1,4}
60: {1,1,2,3}
63: {2,2,4}
66: {1,2,5}
68: {1,1,7}
72: {1,1,1,2,2}
76: {1,1,8}
78: {1,2,6}
80: {1,1,1,1,3}
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MATHEMATICA
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primeptn[n_]:=If[n==1, {}, Reverse[Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n], {p_, k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p], {k}]]]]];
Select[Range[100], GreaterEqual@@Differences[primeptn[#]]&]
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CROSSREFS
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Cf. A056239, A112798, A320466, A320509, A325328, A325352, A325456, A325457, A325360, A325361, A325364, A320466, A325368, A325389.
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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