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A305081
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Heinz numbers of z-trees. Heinz numbers of connected integer partitions with pairwise indivisible parts and z-density -1.
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4
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2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47, 49, 53, 59, 61, 67, 71, 73, 79, 81, 83, 89, 91, 97, 101, 103, 107, 109, 113, 121, 125, 127, 131, 137, 139, 149, 151, 157, 163, 167, 173, 179, 181, 191, 193, 197, 199, 203, 211, 223, 227, 229
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OFFSET
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1,1
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COMMENTS
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The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).
Given a finite set S of positive integers greater than one, let G(S) be the simple labeled graph with vertex set S and edges between any two vertices with a common divisor greater than 1. For example, G({6,14,15,35}) is a 4-cycle. A multiset S is said to be connected if G(S) is a connected graph.
The clutter density of a multiset S of positive integers is Sum_{s in S} (omega(s) - 1) - omega(lcm(S)) where omega = A001221.
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LINKS
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EXAMPLE
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4331 is the Heinz number of {18,20}, which is a z-tree corresponding to the multiset multisystem {{1,2,2},{1,1,3}}.
17927 is the Heinz number of {4,6,45}, which is a z-tree corresponding to the multiset multisystem {{1,1},{1,2},{2,2,3}}.
27391 is the Heinz number of {4,4,6,14}, which is a z-tree corresponding to the multiset multisystem {{1,1},{1,1},{1,2},{1,4}}.
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MATHEMATICA
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primeMS[n_]:=If[n===1, {}, Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n], {p_, k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p], {k}]]]];
zsm[s_]:=With[{c=Select[Tuples[Range[Length[s]], 2], And[Less@@#, GCD@@s[[#]]]>1&]}, If[c=={}, s, zsm[Union[Append[Delete[s, List/@c[[1]]], LCM@@s[[c[[1]]]]]]]]];
zens[n_]:=If[n==1, 0, Total@Cases[FactorInteger[n], {p_, k_}:>k*(PrimeNu[PrimePi[p]]-1)]-PrimeNu[LCM@@Cases[FactorInteger[n], {p_, k_}:>PrimePi[p]]]];
Select[Range[300], And[zens[#]==-1, Length[zsm[primeMS[#]]]==1, Select[Tuples[primeMS[#], 2], UnsameQ@@#&&Divisible@@#&]=={}]&]
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CROSSREFS
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Cf. A001221, A030019, A056239, A112798, A286520, A302242, A303362, A303837, A304118, A304714, A304716, A305052, A305078, A305079.
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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