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A293622
Fermat pseudoprimes to base 2 that are triangular.
6
561, 2701, 4371, 8911, 10585, 18721, 33153, 41041, 49141, 93961, 104653, 115921, 157641, 226801, 289941, 314821, 334153, 534061, 665281, 721801, 831405, 873181, 915981, 1004653, 1373653, 1537381, 1755001, 1815465, 1987021, 2035153, 2233441, 2284453, 3059101
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
Rotkiewicz proved that this sequence is infinite.
Intersection of A001567 and A000217.
Supersequence of A290945 (triangular Carmichael numbers).
All values of A098025(n)*(2*A098025(n)-1) are terms in this sequence.
The corresponding indices of the triangular numbers are 33, 73, 93, 133, 145, 193, 257, 286, 313, 433, 457, 481, 561, 673, 761, 793, 817, ...
LINKS
Andrzej Rotkiewicz, Sur les nombres pseudopremiers triangulaires, Elemente der Mathematik, Vol. 19 (1964), pp. 82-83.
EXAMPLE
2701 = 73 * 74 / 2 = 37 * 73 is in the sequence since it is triangular and composite, and 2^2700 == 1 (mod 2701).
MATHEMATICA
t[n_]:=n(n+1)/2; Select[t[Range[3, 10^4]], PowerMod[2, (# - 1), # ] == 1 &]
PROG
(PARI) forcomposite(c=1, 31*10^5, if(Mod(2, c)^(c-1)==1 && ispolygonal(c, 3), print1(c, ", "))) \\ Felix Fröhlich, Oct 14 2017
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Amiram Eldar, Oct 13 2017
STATUS
approved