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A209668
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a(n) = count of monomials, of degree k = n, in the complete homogeneous symmetric polynomials h(mu,k) summed over all partitions mu of n.
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10
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1, 1, 7, 55, 631, 8001, 130453, 2323483, 48916087, 1129559068, 29442232007, 835245785452, 26113646252773, 880685234758941, 32191922753658129, 1259701078978200555, 52802268925363689079, 2352843030410455053891, 111343906794849929711260, 5567596199767400904172045
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OFFSET
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0,3
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COMMENTS
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a(n) is the number of partitions of n where each part i is marked with a word of length i over an n-ary alphabet whose letters appear in alphabetical order. a(2) = 7: 2aa, 2ab, 2bb, 1a1a, 1a1b, 1b1a, 1b1b. - Alois P. Heinz, Aug 30 2015
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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a(n) = [x^n] Product_{k>=1} 1 / (1 - binomial(k+n-1,n-1)*x^k). - Ilya Gutkovskiy, May 09 2021
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MAPLE
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b:= proc(n, i, k) option remember; `if`(n=0, 1, `if`(i<1, 0,
add(b(n-i*j, i-1, k)*binomial(i+k-1, k-1)^j, j=0..n/i)))
end:
a:= n-> b(n$3):
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MATHEMATICA
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h[n_, v_] := Tr@ Apply[Times, Table[Subscript[x, j], {j, v}]^# & /@ Compositions[n, v], {1}]; h[par_?PartitionQ, v_] := Times @@ (h[#, v] & /@ par); Tr /@ Table[(h[#, l] & /@ Partitions[l]) /. Subscript[x, _] -> 1, {l, 10}]
b[n_, i_, k_] := b[n, i, k] = If[n==0, 1, If[i<1, 0, Sum[b[n-i*j, i-1, k] * Binomial[i+k-1, k-1]^j, {j, 0, n/i}]]]; a[n_] := b[n, n, n]; Table[a[n], {n, 0, 25}] (* Jean-François Alcover, Jan 15 2016, after Alois P. Heinz *)
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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EXTENSIONS
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STATUS
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approved
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