OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
Arises in analyzing 'put-or-take' games (see Winning Ways, 484-486, 501-503), the prototype being Epstein's Put-or-Take-a-Square game.
REFERENCES
E. R. Berlekamp, J. H. Conway and R. K. Guy, Winning Ways, Academic Press, NY, 2 vols., 1982.
LINKS
Harry J. Smith, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..1000
FORMULA
a(n) ~ 0.28276... * 2^n. - Charles R Greathouse IV, Jun 19 2011
MATHEMATICA
a[1] = 1; a[n_] := a[n] = Block[ {k = 1}, While[ k*(k + 1)/2 <= a[n - 1], k++ ]; a[n - 1] + k*(k - 1)/2]; Table[ a[n], {n, 1, 40} ]
f[n_]:=Module[{c=Floor[(Sqrt[1+8n]-1)/2]}, (c(c+1))/2]; NestList[#+f[#]&, 1, 40] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jun 19 2011 *)
PROG
(PARI) { default(realprecision, 1000); for (n=1, 1000, if (n<2, a=1, k=(sqrt(1 + 8*a) - 1)\2; a+=k*(k + 1)/2 ); write("b060985.txt", n, " ", a) ) } \\ Harry J. Smith, Jul 16 2009
(Haskell)
a060985 n = a060985_list !! (n-1)
a060985_list = iterate a061885 1 -- Reinhard Zumkeller, Feb 03 2012
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,easy,nice
AUTHOR
R. K. Guy, May 11 2001
EXTENSIONS
STATUS
approved