login
The OEIS is supported by the many generous donors to the OEIS Foundation.

 

Logo
Hints
(Greetings from The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences!)
A102370 "Sloping binary numbers": write numbers in binary under each other (right-justified), read diagonals in upward direction, convert to decimal. 72
0, 3, 6, 5, 4, 15, 10, 9, 8, 11, 14, 13, 28, 23, 18, 17, 16, 19, 22, 21, 20, 31, 26, 25, 24, 27, 30, 61, 44, 39, 34, 33, 32, 35, 38, 37, 36, 47, 42, 41, 40, 43, 46, 45, 60, 55, 50, 49, 48, 51, 54, 53, 52, 63, 58, 57, 56, 59, 126, 93, 76, 71, 66, 65, 64, 67, 70, 69 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; text; internal format)
OFFSET
0,2
COMMENTS
All terms are distinct, but certain terms (see A102371) are missing. But see A103122.
Trajectory of 1 is 1, 3, 5, 15, 17, 19, 21, 31, 33, ..., see A103192.
LINKS
Seiichi Manyama, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..10000 (first 1001 terms from T. D. Noe)
David Applegate, Benoit Cloitre, Philippe Deléham and N. J. A. Sloane, Sloping binary numbers: a new sequence related to the binary numbers, J. Integer Seq. 8 (2005), no. 3, Article 05.3.6, 15 pp. Preprint versions: [pdf, ps].
FORMULA
a(n) = n + Sum_{ k >= 1 such that n + k == 0 mod 2^k } 2^k. (Cf. A103185.) In particular, a(n) >= n. - N. J. A. Sloane, Mar 18 2005
a(n) = A105027(A062289(n)) for n > 0. - Reinhard Zumkeller, Jul 21 2012
EXAMPLE
........0
........1
.......10
.......11
......100
......101
......110
......111
.....1000
.........
The upward-sloping diagonals are:
0
11
110
101
100
1111
1010
.......
giving 0, 3, 6, 5, 4, 15, 10, ...
The sequence has a natural decomposition into blocks (see the paper): 0; 3; 6, 5, 4; 15, 10, 9, 8, 11, 14, 13; 28, 23, 18, 17, 16, 19, 22, 21, 20, 31, 26, 25, 24, 27, 30; 61, ...
Reading the array of binary numbers along diagonals with slope 1 gives this sequence, slope 2 gives A105085, slope 0 gives A001477 and slope -1 gives A105033.
MAPLE
A102370:=proc(n) local t1, l; t1:=n; for l from 1 to n do if n+l mod 2^l = 0 then t1:=t1+2^l; fi; od: t1; end;
MATHEMATICA
f[n_] := Block[{k = 1, s = 0, l = Max[2, Floor[Log[2, n + 1] + 2]]}, While[k < l, If[ Mod[n + k, 2^k] == 0, s = s + 2^k]; k++ ]; s]; Table[ f[n] + n, {n, 0, 71}] (* Robert G. Wilson v, Mar 21 2005 *)
PROG
(PARI) A102370(n)=n-1+sum(k=0, ceil(log(n+1)/log(2)), if((n+k)%2^k, 0, 2^k)) \\ Benoit Cloitre, Mar 20 2005
(PARI) {a(n) = if( n<1, 0, sum( k=0, length( binary( n)), bitand( n + k, 2^k)))} /* Michael Somos, Mar 26 2012 */
(Haskell)
a102370 n = a102370_list !! n
a102370_list = 0 : map (a105027 . toInteger) a062289_list
-- Reinhard Zumkeller, Jul 21 2012
(Python)
def a(n): return 0 if n<1 else sum([(n + k)&(2**k) for k in range(len(bin(n)[2:]) + 1)]) # Indranil Ghosh, May 03 2017
CROSSREFS
Related sequences (1): A103542 (binary version), A102371 (complement), A103185, A103528, A103529, A103530, A103318, A034797, A103543, A103581, A103582, A103583.
Related sequences (2): A103584, A103585, A103586, A103587, A103127, A103192 (trajectory of 1), A103122, A103588, A103589, A103202 (sorted), A103205 (base 10 version).
Related sequences (3): A103747 (trajectory of 2), A103621, A103745, A103615, A103842, A103863, A104234, A104235, A103813, A105023, A105024, A105025, A105026, A105027, A105028.
Related sequences (4): A105029, A105030, A105031, A105032, A105033, A105034, A105035, A105108.
Sequence in context: A159067 A159058 A323778 * A291050 A268981 A353909
KEYWORD
nonn,nice,easy,base,look
AUTHOR
Philippe Deléham, Feb 13 2005
EXTENSIONS
More terms from Benoit Cloitre, Mar 20 2005
STATUS
approved

Lookup | Welcome | Wiki | Register | Music | Plot 2 | Demos | Index | Browse | More | WebCam
Contribute new seq. or comment | Format | Style Sheet | Transforms | Superseeker | Recents
The OEIS Community | Maintained by The OEIS Foundation Inc.

License Agreements, Terms of Use, Privacy Policy. .

Last modified March 28 14:33 EDT 2024. Contains 371254 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)