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A349797
Number of non-weakly alternating permutations of the multiset of prime factors of n.
13
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 0, 0
OFFSET
1,30
COMMENTS
First differs from 2 * A326291 at a(90) = 4, A326291(90) = 3.
The first odd term is a(144) = 7, whose non-weakly alternating permutations are shown in the example below.
We define a sequence to be weakly alternating if it is alternately weakly increasing and weakly decreasing, starting with either. Then a sequence is alternating in the sense of A025047 iff it is a weakly alternating anti-run.
For n > 1, the multiset of prime factors of n is row n of A027746. The prime indices A112798 can also be used.
FORMULA
a(n) = A008480(n) - A349056(n).
EXAMPLE
The following are the weakly alternating permutations for selected n.
n = 30 60 72 120 144 180
---------------------------------------------
235 2235 22332 22235 222332 22353
532 2352 23223 22352 223223 23235
2532 23322 22532 223322 23325
3225 32232 23225 232232 23523
5223 23522 233222 23532
5322 25223 322223 25323
25322 322322 32235
32252 32253
52232 32352
53222 32532
33225
35223
35322
52233
52332
53223
53232
MATHEMATICA
whkQ[y_]:=And@@Table[If[EvenQ[m], y[[m]]<=y[[m+1]], y[[m]]>=y[[m+1]]], {m, 1, Length[y]-1}];
Table[Length[Select[Permutations[Flatten[ConstantArray@@@ FactorInteger[n]]], !whkQ[#]&&!whkQ[-#]&]], {n, 100}]
CROSSREFS
Counting all permutations of prime factors gives A008480.
Compositions not of this type are counted by A349052/A129852/A129853.
Compositions of this type are counted by A349053, ranked by A349057.
The complement is counted by A349056.
Partitions of this type are counted by A349061, complement A349060.
The version counting patterns is A350138, complement A349058.
The version counting ordered factorizations is A350139, complement A349059.
The strong case is counted by A350251, complement A345164.
Positions of nonzero terms are A350353.
A001250 counts alternating permutations, complement A348615.
A025047 = alternating compositions, ranked by A345167, complement A345192.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798, row lengths A001222.
A071321 gives the alternating sum of prime factors, reverse A071322.
A335452 counts anti-run permutations of prime factors, complement A336107.
A345165 counts partitions w/o an alternating permutation, ranked by A345171.
A345170 counts partitions w/ an alternating permutation, ranked by A345172.
A348379 counts factorizations with an alternating permutation.
Sequence in context: A318886 A369873 A030201 * A055668 A045839 A000086
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Gus Wiseman, Dec 24 2021
STATUS
approved