login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

A345935
Number of divisors d of n for which A002034(d) = A002034(n), where A002034(n) is the smallest positive integer k such that n divides k!.
9
1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 2, 1, 4, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 4, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 1, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 1, 3, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 2, 2, 4, 2, 2, 1, 6, 1, 2, 3, 2, 2, 4, 1, 3, 2, 4, 1, 4, 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 4, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 6, 2, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 2, 3, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 3, 3, 1, 4, 1, 4, 4
OFFSET
1,6
FORMULA
a(n) = Sum_{d|n} [A002034(d) = A002034(n)], where [ ] is the Iverson bracket.
a(n) = A000005(n) - A345936(n).
a(n) <= A345934(n).
EXAMPLE
36 has 9 divisors: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 36. When A002034 is applied to them, one obtains values [1, 2, 3, 4, 3, 6, 4, 6, 6], thus there are three divisors that obtain the maximal value 6 obtained at 36 itself, therefore a(36) = 3.
MATHEMATICA
a[n_]:=(m=1; While[Mod[m!, n]!=0, m++]; m); Table[Length@Select[Divisors@k, a@#==a@k&], {k, 100}] (* Giorgos Kalogeropoulos, Jul 03 2021 *)
PROG
(PARI)
A002034(n) = if(1==n, n, my(s=factor(n)[, 1], k=s[#s], f=Mod(k!, n)); while(f, f*=k++); (k)); \\ After code in A002034.
A345935(n) = { my(x=A002034(n)); sumdiv(n, d, A002034(d)==x); };
CROSSREFS
Cf. A000005, A002034, A345934, A345936, A345944 (positions of 1's), A345945 (of terms > 1), A345950.
Cf. also A344590.
Sequence in context: A371090 A064547 A318306 * A214715 A244145 A371734
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Antti Karttunen, Jul 02 2021
STATUS
approved