OFFSET
1,3
LINKS
EXAMPLE
a(4) = 3 because we have [7], [5, 2] and [2, 5].
MAPLE
s:= proc(n) option remember; `if`(n<1, 0, ithprime(n)+s(n-1)) end:
b:= proc(n, i, t) option remember; `if`(s(i)<n, 0, `if`(n=0, t!, (p
->`if`(p>n, 0, b(n-p, i-1, t+1)))(ithprime(i))+b(n, i-1, t)))
end:
a:= n-> b(ithprime(n), n, 0):
seq(a(n), n=1..42); # Alois P. Heinz, Jan 31 2020
MATHEMATICA
s[n_] := s[n] = If[n < 1, 0, Prime[n] + s[n - 1]];
b[n_, i_, t_] := b[n, i, t] = If[s[i] < n, 0, If[n == 0, t!, Function[p, If[p > n, 0, b[n - p, i - 1, t + 1]]][Prime[i]] + b[n, i - 1, t]]];
a[n_] := b[Prime[n], n, 0];
Array[a, 42] (* Jean-François Alcover, Nov 26 2020, after Alois P. Heinz *)
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Ilya Gutkovskiy, Jan 31 2020
STATUS
approved