login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

A318748
Number of integer compositions of n that have only one part or whose consecutive parts are coprime and the last and first part are also coprime.
11
1, 1, 2, 4, 7, 13, 24, 43, 82, 151, 285, 535, 1005, 1883, 3533, 6631, 12460, 23407, 43952, 82538, 154999, 291088, 546674, 1026687, 1928118, 3621017, 6800300, 12771086, 23984329, 45042959, 84591339, 158863807, 298348613, 560303342, 1052258402, 1976157510
OFFSET
0,3
LINKS
FORMULA
a(n) = A328609(n) + 1 for n > 1. - Andrew Howroyd, Nov 01 2019
EXAMPLE
The a(5) = 13 compositions with adjacent parts coprime:
(5)
(41) (14) (32) (23)
(311) (131) (113)
(2111) (1211) (1121) (1112)
(11111)
Missing from this list are (221), (212), and (122).
MATHEMATICA
Table[Length[Select[Join@@Permutations/@IntegerPartitions[n], Or[Length[#]==1, And@@CoprimeQ@@@Partition[#, 2, 1, 1]]&]], {n, 20}]
PROG
(PARI)
b(n, q, pred)={my(M=matrix(n, n)); for(k=1, n, M[k, k]=pred(q, k); for(i=1, k-1, M[i, k]=sum(j=1, k-i, if(pred(j, i), M[j, k-i], 0)))); M[q, ]}
seq(n)={concat([1], vector(n, i, i > 1) + sum(k=1, n, b(n, k, (i, j)->gcd(i, j)==1)))} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Nov 01 2019
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Gus Wiseman, Sep 02 2018
EXTENSIONS
a(21)-a(35) from Alois P. Heinz, Sep 02 2018
Name corrected by Gus Wiseman, Nov 04 2019
STATUS
approved