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A300385
In the ranked poset of integer partitions ordered by refinement, number of maximal chains from the partition with Heinz number n to the local maximum.
22
0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 6, 1, 1, 1, 5, 1, 3, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 11, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 5, 1, 5, 1, 1, 1, 9, 1, 1, 2, 11, 1, 3, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 19, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 3, 1, 14, 2, 1, 1, 10, 1, 1, 1, 5, 1, 10, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 33, 1, 2, 2, 7, 1, 3, 1, 5, 3
OFFSET
1,12
COMMENTS
The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).
FORMULA
a(1) = 0; for n > 1, if A001222(n) <= 2 [when n is a prime or semiprime], a(n) = 1, otherwise, a(n) = Sum_{p|n} Sum_{q|n, q>=(p+[p^2 does not divide n])} a(prime(primepi(p)+primepi(q)) * (n/(p*q))), where p ranges over all distinct primes dividing n, and q also ranges over primes dividing n, but with condition that q > p if p is a unitary prime factor of n, otherwise q >= p. Here primepi = A000720. - Antti Karttunen, Oct 07 2018
EXAMPLE
The a(36) = 6 maximal chains are the rows:
(2211)<(222)<(42)<(6)
(2211)<(411)<(42)<(6)
(2211)<(411)<(51)<(6)
(2211)<(321)<(42)<(6)
(2211)<(321)<(51)<(6)
(2211)<(321)<(33)<(6)
MATHEMATICA
chc[ptn_]:=If[Length[ptn]===1, 1, Total[chc/@Union[ReplaceList[ptn, {a___, x_, b___, y_, c___}:>Sort[{x+y, a, b, c}, Greater]]]]];
primeMS[n_]:=If[n===1, {}, Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n], {p_, k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p], {k}]]]];
Table[chc[Reverse[primeMS[n]]], {n, 100}]
PROG
(PARI) A300385(n) = if(1==n, 0, if(bigomega(n)<=2, 1, my(f=factor(n), u = #f~, s = 0); for(i=1, u, for(j=i+(1==f[i, 2]), u, s += A300385((n/(f[i, 1]*f[j, 1])*prime(primepi(f[i, 1])+primepi(f[j, 1])))))); (s))); \\ Antti Karttunen, Oct 06 2018
(PARI)
memoA300385 = Map();
A300385(n) = if(1==n, 0, if(bigomega(n)<=2, 1, if(mapisdefined(memoA300385, n), mapget(memoA300385, n), my(f=factor(n), u = #f~, s = 0); for(i=1, u, for(j=i+(1==f[i, 2]), u, s += A300385(prime(primepi(f[i, 1])+primepi(f[j, 1]))*(n/(f[i, 1]*f[j, 1]))))); mapput(memoA300385, n, s); (s)))); \\ (A memoized implementation). - Antti Karttunen, Oct 07 2018
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Gus Wiseman, Mar 04 2018
EXTENSIONS
More terms from Antti Karttunen, Oct 06 2018
STATUS
approved