A166369 Number of reduced words of length n in Coxeter group on 11 generators S_i with relations (S_i)^2 = (S_i S_j)^11 = I.

1, 11, 110, 1100, 11000, 110000, 1100000, 11000000, 110000000, 1100000000, 11000000000, 109999999945, 1099999998900, 10999999983555, 109999999781100, 1099999997266500, 10999999967220000, 109999999617750000

Offset

0,2

Comments

The initial terms coincide with those of A003953, although the two sequences are eventually different.

Computed with MAGMA using commands similar to those used to compute A154638.

Links

G. C. Greubel, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..500

Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,-45).

Formula

G.f.: (t^11 + 2*t^10 + 2*t^9 + 2*t^8 + 2*t^7 + 2*t^6 + 2*t^5 + 2*t^4 + 2*t^3 + 2*t^2 + 2*t + 1)/(45*t^11 - 9*t^10 - 9*t^9 - 9*t^8 - 9*t^7 - 9*t^6 - 9*t^5 - 9*t^4 - 9*t^3 - 9*t^2 - 9*t + 1).

From G. C. Greubel, Jul 23 2024: (Start)

a(n) = 9*Sum_{j=1..10} a(n-j) - 45*a(n-11).

G.f.: (1+t)*(1-t^11)/(1 - 10*t + 54*t^11 - 45*t^12). (End)

Mathematica

With[{p=45, q=9}, CoefficientList[Series[(1+t)*(1-t^11)/(1-(q+1)*t + (p+q)*t^11-p*t^12), {t, 0, 40}], t]] (* G. C. Greubel, May 10 2016; Jul 23 2024 *)
coxG[{11, 45, -9}] (* The coxG program is at A169452 *) (* Harvey P. Dale, Jun 12 2016 *)

Prog

(Magma)
R<x>:=PowerSeriesRing(Integers(), 30);
Coefficients(R!( (1+x)*(1-x^11)/(1-10*x+54*x^11-45*x^12) )); // G. C. Greubel, Jul 23 2024
(SageMath)
def A166369_list(prec):
    P.<x> = PowerSeriesRing(ZZ, prec)
    return P( (1+x)*(1-x^11)/(1-10*x+54*x^11-45*x^12) ).list()
A166369_list(30) # G. C. Greubel, Jul 23 2024

Crossrefs

Cf. A003953, A154638, A169452.

Sequence in context: A164780 A165264 A165796 * A166551 A166950 A167112

Adjacent sequences: A166366 A166367 A166368 * A166370 A166371 A166372

Keyword

nonn

Author

John Cannon and N. J. A. Sloane, Dec 03 2009

Status

approved