OFFSET
1,18
COMMENTS
Part of the phi_k family of sequences defined by a(1)=1, a(2)=...=a(k)=0, a(n)=a(n-k)+a(n-k+1) for n>k. phi_2 is a shift of the Fibonacci sequence and phi_3 is a shift of the Padovan sequence.
REFERENCES
S. Suter, Binet-like formulas for recurrent sequences with characteristic equation x^k=x+1, preprint, 2007. [Apparently unpublished as of May 2016]
LINKS
Colin Barker, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..1000
Sadjia Abbad and Hacène Belbachir, The r-Fibonacci polynomial and its companion sequences linked with some classical sequences, Integers (2025), Vol. 25, Art. No. A38. See p. 17.
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (0,0,0,0,1,1).
FORMULA
Binet-like formula: a(n) = Sum_{i=1..6} (r_i^n)/(5(r_i)^2+6(r_i)) where r_i is a root of x^6=x+1.
a(n) = A017837(n-6). - R. J. Mathar, Sep 20 2012
G.f.: x*(1-x)*(1+x+x^2+x^3+x^4) / (1-x^5-x^6). - Colin Barker, May 30 2016
PROG
(PARI) Vec(x*(1-x)*(1+x+x^2+x^3+x^4)/(1-x^5-x^6) + O(x^100)) \\ Colin Barker, May 30 2016
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
Stephen Suter (sms5064(AT)psu.edu), Apr 02 2007
STATUS
approved
