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A120249
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Numerator of cfenc[n] (see definition in comments).
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3
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1, 2, 3, 3, 5, 5, 8, 4, 4, 8, 13, 7, 21, 13, 7, 5, 34, 7, 55, 11, 11, 21, 89, 9, 7, 34, 5, 18, 144, 12, 233, 6, 18, 55, 12, 10, 377, 89, 29, 14, 610, 19, 987, 29, 9, 144, 1597, 11, 11, 11, 47, 47, 2584, 9, 19, 23, 76, 233, 4181, 17, 6765, 377, 14, 7, 31, 31, 10946, 76, 123, 19
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OFFSET
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1,2
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COMMENTS
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a[n] := numerator of cfenc[n]. cfenc[n] := number given by interpreting as a continued fraction expansion (indexed from 1) the sequence whose i-th entry is one plus the exponent on the i-th prime factor of n (fix cfenc[1]=1). a[2^k] = cfenc[2^k] = k+1.
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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a(2^k) = k+1.
The following formula employs Gauss's notation for continued fractions (see the section "Notations" in the Wikipedia-article), for example, K_{i=1..3} u(i) stands for 1/(u(1) + 1/(u(2) + 1/u(3))):
For all n >= 2, a(2n) = a(A003961(n)), thus a(n) = f(A323080(n)) for some function f.
(End)
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EXAMPLE
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a(2646) = numerator[cfenc[2646]]= numerator[cfenc[2^1 * 3^3 * 7^2]] = numerator[FromContinuedFraction[{2; 4, 1, 3}]] = numerator[2 + 1/(4 + 1/(1 + 1/3))] = numerator[42/19] = 42.
a(6) = 3 because 6 = 2^1 * 3^1, and the numerator of the continued fraction 1+1 + 1/(1+1) = 5/2 is 5.
a(12) = 7 because 12 = 2^2 * 3^1, and the numerator of the continued fraction 2+1 + 1/(1+1) = 7/2 is 7.
a(15) = 7 because 15 = 2^0 * 3^1 * 5^1, and the numerator of the continued fraction 0+1 + 1/(1+1 + 1/(1+1)) = 1 + 1/(2 + 1/2) = 1 + 2/5 = 7/5 is 7.
(End)
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MATHEMATICA
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Table[If[n == 1, 1, (fl = FactorInteger[n]; pq = Table[1, {i, 1, PrimePi[Last[fl][[1]]]}]; While[Length[fl] > 0, pp = First[fl]; fl = Drop[fl, 1]; pq[[PrimePi[pp[[1]]]]] = pp[[2]] + 1; ]; Numerator[FromContinuedFraction[pq]])], {n, 1, 80}]
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PROG
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(PARI) A120249(n) = if(1==n, n, my(pi=primepi(vecmax(factor(n)[, 1])), cf=1+valuation(n, prime(pi))); pi--; while(pi, cf = (1+valuation(n, prime(pi)))+(1/cf); pi--); numerator(cf)); \\ Antti Karttunen, Oct 26 2019
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CROSSREFS
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Corresponding denominators in A120250. Numerators modulo respective denominators in A120251.
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KEYWORD
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frac,nonn
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AUTHOR
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Joseph Biberstine (jrbibers(AT)indiana.edu), Jun 12 2006, Jun 25 2006
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STATUS
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approved
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