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A103441
Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) = number of bracelets of n beads (necklaces that can be flipped over) with exactly two colors and k white beads for which the set of distances among the white beads are different.
1
1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 3, 3, 3, 1, 1, 3, 4, 4, 3, 1, 1, 4, 5, 7, 5, 4, 1, 1, 4, 7, 10, 10, 7, 4, 1, 1, 5, 8, 16, 13, 16, 8, 5, 1, 1, 5, 10, 20, 26, 26, 20, 10, 5, 1, 1, 6, 12, 28, 35, 35, 35, 28, 12, 6, 1, 1, 6, 14, 34, 57, 74, 74, 57, 34, 14, 6, 1, 1, 7, 16, 47, 73, 120, 85, 120, 73
OFFSET
2,5
COMMENTS
If two bracelets can be made to coincide by rotation or flipping over they necessarily have the same set of distances, but the reverse is obviously not true.
Offset is 2, since exactly two colors are required, ergo at least two beads.
T[2n,n] equals A045611. Row sums equal A103442.
Same as A052307, except for bracelets such as {0,0,0,1,1,0,1,1} and{0,0,1,0,0,1,1,1}, that both have the same set of distances between the "1" beads: 4 d[0]+ 4 d[1]+ 2 d[2]+ 4 d[3]+ 2 d[4], where d[k] represents the unidirectional distance between two beads k places apart.
EXAMPLE
Table starts as
1;
1,1;
1,2,1;
1,2,2,1;
...
MATHEMATICA
Needs[DiscreteMath`NewCombinatorica`]; f[bi_]:=DeleteCases[bi Range[Length[bi]], 0]; dist[li_, l_]:=Plus@@Flatten[Outer[d[Min[ #, l-# ]&@Mod[Abs[ #1-#2], l, 0]]&, li, li]]; Table[Length[Union[(dist[f[ #1], n]&)/@ListNecklaces[n, Join[1+0*Range[i], 0*Range[n-i]], Dihedral]]], {n, 2, 16}, {i, 1, n-1}]
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,tabl
AUTHOR
Wouter Meeussen, Feb 06 2005
STATUS
approved