OFFSET
0,3
COMMENTS
More generally, given A(x) satisfies xA(x)^p = B(xA(x^p)) where B(x) = x/(1-p*x), then it appears that A(x) is an integer series only when p is prime. This is a special case of sequences with g.f.s that satisfy the more general functional equation xA(x)^m = B(xA(x^m)) originated by Michael Somos; some other examples are A085748, A091188 and A091190.
PROG
(PARI) {a(n)=local(A, m); p=5; if(n<0, 0, m=1; A=1+O(x); while(m<=n, m*=p; A=x*subst(A, x, x^p); A=(A/(1-p*A)/x)^(1/p)); polcoeff(A, n))}
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Paul D. Hanna, Feb 23 2004
STATUS
approved