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A079861
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a(n) is the number of occurrences of 7's in the palindromic compositions of 2*n-1, or also, the number of occurrences of 8's in the palindromic compositions of 2*n.
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8
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10, 22, 48, 104, 224, 480, 1024, 2176, 4608, 9728, 20480, 43008, 90112, 188416, 393216, 819200, 1703936, 3538944, 7340032, 15204352, 31457280, 65011712, 134217728, 276824064, 570425344, 1174405120, 2415919104, 4966055936
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OFFSET
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8,1
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COMMENTS
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This sequence is part of a family of sequences, namely R(n,k), the number of k's in palindromic compositions of n. See also A057711, A001792, A078836, A079861, A079862. General formula: R(n,k) = 2^(floor(n/2) - k) * (2 + floor(n/2) - k) if n and k have different parity and R(n,k) = 2^(floor(n/2) - k) * (2 + floor(n/2) - k + 2^(floor((k+1)/2 - 1)) otherwise, for n >= 2*k.
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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a(n) = (2+n)*2^(n-8).
G.f.: -2*x^8*(9*x-5) / (2*x-1)^2. - Colin Barker, Dec 16 2014
Sum_{n>=8} 1/a(n) = 1024*log(2) - 447047/630.
Sum_{n>=8} (-1)^n/a(n) = 261617/630 - 1024*log(3/2). (End)
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EXAMPLE
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a(8)=10 since the palindromic compositions of 15 that contain a 7 are 7+1+7, 4+7+4, 1+3+7+3+1, 3+1+7+1+3, 2+2+7+2+2, 1+1+1+1+7+1+1+1+1, 1+1+2+7+2+1+1, 1+2+1+7+1+2+1 and 2+1+1+7+1+1+2, for a total of 10 7's.
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MATHEMATICA
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Table[(2 + i)*2^(i - 8), {i, 8, 50}]
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PROG
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(PARI) Vec(-2*x^8*(9*x-5)/(2*x-1)^2 + O(x^100)) \\ Colin Barker, Dec 16 2014
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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easy,nonn
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AUTHOR
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Silvia Heubach (sheubac(AT)calstatela.edu), Jan 11 2003
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STATUS
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approved
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