OFFSET
0,1
COMMENTS
Sum_{n <= x} A189021(n) ~ kx, where k is this constant. - Charles R Greathouse IV, Jan 24 2018
The probability that a number chosen at random is squarefree and coprime to another randomly chosen random (see Schroeder, 2009). - Amiram Eldar, May 23 2020, corrected Aug 04 2020
REFERENCES
Steven R. Finch, Mathematical Constants, Encyclopedia of Mathematics and its Applications, vol. 94, Cambridge University Press, 2003, Section 2.5.1, p. 110.
Manfred Schroeder, Number Theory in Science and Communication, 5th edition, Springer, 2009, page 59.
LINKS
R. J. Mathar, Hardy-Littlewood Constants Embedded into Infinite Products over All Positive Integers, arXiv:0903.2514 [math.NT], 2009-2011; Equation (116).
G. Niklasch, Some number theoretical constants: 1000-digit values. [Cached copy]
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Carefree Couple.
FORMULA
Equals (6/Pi^2)^2 * Product_{p prime} (1 + 1/(p^3 + p^2 - p - 1)) = 1.1587609... * (6/Pi^2)^2. - Amiram Eldar, May 23 2020
Equals lim_{m->oo} (1/m) * Sum_{k==1..m} (phi(k)/k)^2, where phi is the Euler totient function (A000010). - Amiram Eldar, Mar 12 2021
EXAMPLE
0.428249505677094440218765707581823546...
MATHEMATICA
$MaxExtraPrecision = 800; digits = 98; terms = 2000; LR = Join[{0, 0}, LinearRecurrence[{-2, 0, 1}, {-2, 3, -6}, terms+10]]; r[n_Integer] := LR[[n]]; (6/Pi^2)*Exp[NSum[r[n]*(PrimeZetaP[n-1]/(n-1)), {n, 3, terms}, NSumTerms -> terms, WorkingPrecision -> digits+10, Method -> "AlternatingSigns"]] // RealDigits[#, 10, digits]& // First (* Jean-François Alcover, Apr 16 2016 *)
PROG
(PARI) prodeulerrat(1 - (2*p-1)/p^3) \\ Amiram Eldar, Mar 12 2021
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
cons,nonn
AUTHOR
N. J. A. Sloane, Nov 19 2001
EXTENSIONS
More digits from Vaclav Kotesovec, Dec 18 2019
STATUS
approved