OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
Numbers not of the form x^2+y^2+3z^2.
Numbers whose squarefree part is congruent to 6 modulo 9. - Peter Munn, May 17 2020
The asymptotic density of this sequence is 1/8. - Amiram Eldar, Mar 08 2021
LINKS
Reinhard Zumkeller, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000
L. J. Mordell, A new Waring's problem with squares of linear forms, Quart. J. Math., 1 (1930), 276-288 (see p. 283).
FORMULA
G.f.: [x(x+2)(x^2+x+1)(x^7+x^3+1)]/(x^11-x^10-x+1) (conjectured).
MATHEMATICA
max = 500; Select[ Union[ Flatten[ Table[3^(2*i + 1)*(3*j + 2), {i, 0, Ceiling[ Log[max/6]/Log[9]]}, {j, 0, Ceiling[(max/9^i - 6)/9]}]]], # <= max &] (* Jean-François Alcover, Oct 13 2011 *)
PROG
(Haskell)
a055040 n = a055040_list !! (n-1)
a055040_list = map (* 3) a055048_list
-- Reinhard Zumkeller, Apr 07 2012
KEYWORD
nonn,nice
AUTHOR
N. J. A. Sloane, Jun 01 2000
STATUS
approved