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A002366
Numbers x such that x^2 + y^2 = p^2 = A002144(n)^2, x < y.
(Formerly M2442 N0970)
15
3, 5, 8, 20, 12, 9, 28, 11, 48, 39, 65, 20, 60, 15, 88, 51, 85, 52, 19, 95, 28, 60, 105, 120, 32, 69, 115, 160, 68, 25, 75, 175, 180, 225, 252, 189, 228, 40, 120, 29, 145, 280, 168, 261, 220, 279, 341, 165, 231, 48, 368, 240, 35, 105, 200, 315, 300, 385, 52, 260, 259
OFFSET
1,1
REFERENCES
A. J. C. Cunningham, Quadratic and Linear Tables. Hodgson, London, 1927, pp. 77-79.
D. H. Lehmer, Guide to Tables in the Theory of Numbers. Bulletin No. 105, National Research Council, Washington, DC, 1941, p. 60.
N. J. A. Sloane, A Handbook of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1973 (includes this sequence).
N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
LINKS
Hugo Pfoertner, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000 (terms 1..1000 from T. D. Noe)
A. J. C. Cunningham, Quadratic and Linear Tables, Hodgson, London, 1927 [Annotated scanned copy of selected pages]
Hugo Pfoertner, Plot of log(a(n)) vs log(A002144(n)) using Plot 2.
EXAMPLE
The following table shows the relationship
between several closely related sequences:
Here p = A002144 = primes == 1 mod 4, p = a^2+b^2 with a < b;
a = A002331, b = A002330, t_1 = ab/2 = A070151;
p^2 = c^2+d^2 with c < d; c = A002366, d = A002365,
t_2 = 2ab = A145046, t_3 = b^2-a^2 = A070079,
with {c,d} = {t_2, t_3}, t_4 = cd/2 = ab(b^2-a^2).
---------------------------------
.p..a..b..t_1..c...d.t_2.t_3..t_4
---------------------------------
.5..1..2...1...3...4...4...3....6
13..2..3...3...5..12..12...5...30
17..1..4...2...8..15...8..15...60
29..2..5...5..20..21..20..21..210
37..1..6...3..12..35..12..35..210
41..4..5..10...9..40..40...9..180
53..2..7...7..28..45..28..45..630
.................................
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
EXTENSIONS
More terms from Ray Chandler, Jun 23 2004
Corrected definition to require p=A002144(n), which defines the order of the terms. - M. F. Hasler, Feb 24 2009
STATUS
approved