OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
The numbers x, y and z form a sigma^2*psi-cubic triple.
LINKS
Charles R Greathouse IV, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..447
S. I. Dimitrov, On σψ-quadratic k-tuples and related generalizations, hal-05303937, 2025.
EXAMPLE
(196, 245, 315) is such a triple because sigma(196)^2 * psi(196) = 399^2*336 = 196^3 + 245^3 + 315^3.
PROG
(PARI) dedekindpsi(n)=n*prod(p=factor(n)[, 1], 1+1/p)
isok(x)=
{
my(d = sigma(x)^2 * dedekindpsi(x) - x^3);
for(y = 1, sqrtnint(d, 3),
if((t = d - y^3) < y^3, break);
if(ispower(t, 3), return(1))
);
0
}
(PARI) T=thueinit('z^3+1);
isSumOfTwoCubes(n)=#select(v->min(v[1], v[2])>0, thue(T, n))>0
is(n, f=factor(n))=isSumOfTwoCubes(n*sigma(f)^2*sumdivmult(f, d, issquarefree(d)/d) - n^3) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, May 22 2026
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
S. I. Dimitrov, May 21 2026
STATUS
approved
