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A375752
a(n) is the difference between T=n*(n+1)/2 and the largest prime not exceeding T.
3
0, 1, 3, 2, 2, 5, 5, 2, 2, 5, 5, 2, 2, 7, 5, 2, 4, 9, 11, 2, 2, 5, 7, 8, 2, 5, 5, 2, 2, 5, 5, 4, 2, 11, 5, 2, 2, 7, 9, 2, 16, 5, 7, 2, 12, 5, 5, 2, 16, 5, 5, 2, 2, 9, 13, 16, 2, 11, 7, 2, 2, 5, 11, 2, 4, 5, 5, 4, 8, 5, 7, 2, 8, 7, 9, 2, 2, 23, 11, 2, 12, 17, 11, 12, 2
OFFSET
2,3
FORMULA
a(n) = A000217(n) - A065384(n). - Michel Marcus, Aug 27 2024
MATHEMATICA
Table[T=n(n+1)/2; T-If[PrimeQ[T], T, NextPrime[T, -1]], {n, 2, 86}] (* James C. McMahon, Sep 27 2024 *)
PROG
(PARI) a(n) = my(t=n*(n+1)/2); t - precprime(t)
(Python)
from sympy import prevprime
def A375752(n): return (t:=n*(n+1)//2) - prevprime(t) # Karl-Heinz Hofmann, Aug 27 2024
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
Hugo Pfoertner, Aug 26 2024
STATUS
approved