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A368022
a(n) is the permanent of the n-th order Hankel matrix of Catalan numbers M(n) whose generic element is given by M(i,j) = A000108(i+j+4) with i,j = 0, ..., n-1.
7
1, 14, 3612, 14798454, 930744290905, 891107801867703108, 12977575456694246217097712, 2880177942851157900010279504962852, 9767068920318918290905853040035029840419305, 507521146153330160633968276251306280235282377512091202, 405202219609475677155580649938116235991326716758748940659564085180
OFFSET
0,2
LINKS
Arthur T. Benjamin, Naiomi T. Cameron, Jennifer J. Quinn, and Carl R. Yerger, Catalan determinants-a combinatorial approach, Congressus Numerantium 200, 27-34 (2010). On ResearchGate.
M. E. Mays and Jerzy Wojciechowski, A determinant property of Catalan numbers. Discrete Math. 211, No. 1-3, 125-133 (2000).
Wikipedia, Hankel matrix.
FORMULA
Det(M(n)) = A006858(n+1).
EXAMPLE
a(4) = 930744290905:
14, 42, 132, 429;
42, 132, 429, 1430;
132, 429, 1430, 4862;
429, 1430, 4862, 16796.
MATHEMATICA
Join[{1}, Table[Permanent[Table[CatalanNumber[i+j+4], {i, 0, n-1}, {j, 0, n-1}]], {n, 10}]]
PROG
(PARI) C(n) = binomial(2*n, n)/(n+1); \\ A000108
a(n) = matpermanent(matrix(n, n, i, j, C(i+j+2))); \\ Michel Marcus, Dec 11 2023
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Stefano Spezia, Dec 08 2023
STATUS
approved