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A357257
Number of n-node tournaments that have exactly three circular triads.
2
240, 2880, 33600, 403200, 5093760, 68275200, 972787200, 14724864000, 236396160000, 4016659046400, 72067387392000, 1362306097152000, 27071765360640000, 564357385912320000, 12317692759916544000, 280955128203509760000
OFFSET
5,1
LINKS
Ian R. Harris and Ryan P. A. McShane, Counting Tournaments with a Specified Number of Circular Triads, Journal of Integer Sequences, Vol. 27 (2024), Article 24.8.7. See pages 2, 23.
J. B. Kadane, Some equivalence classes in paired comparisons, The Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 37 (1966), 488-494.
FORMULA
a(n) = n!*(2*(n-4) + (1/3)*(n-5)*(n-6) + (1/162)*(n-6)*(n-7)*(n-8)*[n>5]) (see Kadane).
E.g.f.: (x^4 - 18*x^3 + 72*x^2 - 108*x + 54)*x^5/((3^3)*(1-x)^4).
EXAMPLE
a(6) = 6!*(2*(6-4) + (1/3)*(6-5)*(6-6) + (1/162)*(6-6)*(6-7)*(6-8)*[6>5]) = 2880.
MATHEMATICA
Table[n!*(2*(n-4) + (1/3)*(n-5)*(n-6) + (1/162)*(n-6)*(n-7)*(n-8)*Boole[n>5]), {n, 5, 20}] (* Stefano Spezia, Sep 27 2022 *)
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
STATUS
approved