OFFSET
5,1
LINKS
Ian R. Harris and Ryan P. A. McShane, Counting Tournaments with a Specified Number of Circular Triads, Journal of Integer Sequences, Vol. 27 (2024), Article 24.8.7. See pages 2, 23.
J. B. Kadane, Some equivalence classes in paired comparisons, The Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 37 (1966), 488-494.
FORMULA
Kadane proves that a(n) = n!*((1/5)*(n-4)+(14/3)*(n-5)+8*(n-6)I(n>5)+(7/9)*(n-6)*(n-7)I(n>5)+(10/3)*(n-7)*(n-8)I(n>6)+(5/18)*(n-8)*(n-9)*(n-10)I(n>7)+(1/162)*(n-9)*(n-10)*(n-11)*(n-12)I(n>8)+(1/29160)*(n-10)*(n-11)*(n-12)*(n-13)*(n-14)I(n>9)), where I(p) is the indicator function: 1 if p is true and 0 otherwise.
E.g.f.: (5*x^10-180*x^9+2205*x^8-12150*x^7+34155*x^6-51840*x^5+38313*x^4-3942*x^3-11502*x^2+4698*x+243)*x^5/(5*3^5*(1-x)^6).
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
Ian R Harris, Ryan P. A. McShane, Sep 22 2022
STATUS
approved