login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

A328422
Number of paths from 2 to n via maps of the form x -> x + x^j, where j is a nonnegative integer.
2
1, 1, 2, 2, 4, 4, 6, 6, 9, 9, 14, 14, 18, 18, 24, 24, 31, 31, 42, 42, 51, 51, 65, 65, 79, 79, 97, 97, 118, 118, 142, 142, 167, 167, 198, 198, 229, 229, 271, 271, 317, 317, 368, 368, 419, 419, 484, 484, 549, 549, 628, 628, 707, 707, 808, 808, 905, 905, 1023
OFFSET
2,3
COMMENTS
This sequence is essentially the same as the number of paths from 1 to n. However, starting from 2 removes the ambiguity of how many maps there are from 1 to 2.
a(2n+1) = a(2n) for all n because x + x^j is odd if and only if x is even and j = 0.
FORMULA
a(2) = 1, a(n) = Sum_{k=1..A309978(n)} a(A328446(n,k)) for n > 2.
EXAMPLE
For n = 8 the a(8) = 6 paths are:
2 -> 3 -> 4 -> 5 -> 6 -> 7 -> 8 with j = [0,0,0,0,0,0]
2 -> 3 -> 4 -> 8 with j = [0,0,1]
2 -> 3 -> 6 -> 7 -> 8 with j = [0,1,0,0]
2 -> 4 -> 5 -> 6 -> 7 -> 8 with j = [1,0,0,0,0]
2 -> 4 -> 8 with j = [1,1]
2 -> 6 -> 7 -> 8 with j = [2,0,0]
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Peter Kagey, Oct 15 2019
STATUS
approved