OFFSET
0,5
LINKS
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Triangular Number
FORMULA
a(n) = [x^(n*(n+1)/2)] (Sum_{k>=1} x^(k*(k+1)/2))^n.
EXAMPLE
a(4) = 4 because fourth triangular number is 10 and we have [3, 3, 3, 1], [3, 3, 1, 3], [3, 1, 3, 3] and [1, 3, 3, 3].
MATHEMATICA
Table[SeriesCoefficient[(EllipticTheta[2, 0, Sqrt[x]]/(2 x^(1/8)) - 1)^n, {x, 0, n (n + 1)/2}], {n, 0, 24}]
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Ilya Gutkovskiy, Jan 27 2018
STATUS
approved