OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
Erdős proved that sigma(sigma(n))/sigma(n) is unbounded, thus this sequence is infinite.
LINKS
Charles R Greathouse IV, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..61
Paul Erdős, Some remarks on the iterates of the phi and sigma functions, Colloquium Mathematicae, Vol. 17, No. 2 (1967), pp. 195-202.
MATHEMATICA
a = {}; k=1; rmax = 0; While[Length[a]<40, s = DivisorSigma[1, k]; s2 = DivisorSigma[1, s]; r = s2/s; If[r > rmax, AppendTo[a, k]; rmax = r]; k++]; a
PROG
(PARI) r=0; forfactored(n=1, 10^10, t=sigma(sigma(n), -1); if(t>r, r=t; print1(n[1]", "))) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Jun 25 2017
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Amiram Eldar, Jun 25 2017
STATUS
approved