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A233592
Positive integers k such that the continued fraction expansion sqrt(k) = c(1) + c(1)/(c(2) + c(2)/(c(3) + c(3)/...)) is periodic.
3
2, 3, 5, 6, 8, 10, 11, 12, 15, 17, 18, 20, 24, 26, 27, 30, 35, 37, 38, 39, 40, 42, 44, 45, 48, 50, 51, 56, 63, 65, 66, 68, 72, 80, 82, 83, 84, 87, 90, 99, 101, 102, 104, 105, 108, 110, 120, 122, 123, 132, 143, 145
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
For more details on this type of expansion, see A233582.
The cases with aperiodic expansions are listed in A233593.
All the listed cases become periodic after just two leading terms (it is a conjecture that this behavior is general); the validity of their expansions was explicitly tested.
LINKS
Stanislav Sykora, Blazys' Expansions and Continued Fractions, Stans Library, Vol.IV, 2013.
EXAMPLE
Blazys's expansion of sqrt(2) is {1, 2, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, ...}, i.e., it has a periodic termination. Consequently, 2 is a term of this sequence.
PROG
(PARI) See the link.
CROSSREFS
Cf. A233593.
Cf. Blazys's expansions: A233582, A233584, A233585, A233586, A233587.
Sequence in context: A167056 A131614 A275202 * A320773 A138390 A257804
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Stanislav Sykora, Jan 06 2014
STATUS
approved