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A231847
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Primes p such that p*(p+1)/2 + 1 is a prime.
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4
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3, 7, 11, 19, 23, 43, 47, 71, 107, 131, 163, 167, 179, 211, 223, 251, 271, 307, 359, 419, 431, 439, 443, 467, 503, 571, 691, 751, 811, 827, 839, 863, 907, 947, 967, 971, 991, 1019, 1031, 1063, 1091, 1103, 1187, 1279, 1427, 1483, 1499, 1559, 1583, 1607, 1723, 1759, 1783
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OFFSET
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1,1
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COMMENTS
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A000217(p) must be even, so these primes p satisfy p == 3 (mod 4) (A002145).
The smallest prime of the form 4*k + 3 that is not a term is 31 because A000217(31) = 496, then 496 + 1 = 497 = 7 * 71 (see Penguin reference). (End)
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REFERENCES
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David Wells, The Penguin Dictionary of Curious and Interesting Numbers, Revised Edition, Penguin Books, London, England, 1997, entry 496, page 142.
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LINKS
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EXAMPLE
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A000217(3) + 1 = 3*4/2 + 1 = 7, hence 3 is a term.
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MATHEMATICA
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Select[Prime[Range[300]], PrimeQ[# (# + 1)/2 + 1] &] (* T. D. Noe, Nov 19 2013 *)
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PROG
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(PARI) isok(p) = isprime(p) && isprime(p*(p+1)/2+1); \\ Michel Marcus, Sep 19 2022
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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