OFFSET
0,3
COMMENTS
Limit_{n->oo} a(n)/n! = (35-24*exp(1/4)+24*exp(1/3)+24*exp(7/12)+24*exp(3/4))/(24*exp(137/60)) = 0.5585422951...
FORMULA
E.g.f.: ((x^2/2+2*x^3/3+7*x^4/24)*exp(-x-x^2/2-x^3/3-x^4/4-x^5/5)+x*exp(-x-x^2/2-x^4/4-x^5/5)+exp(-x-x^2/2-x^5/5)+exp(-x-x^3/3-x^5/5)-exp(-x-x^2/2-x^3/3-x^5/5))/(1-x).
EXAMPLE
For n=6 the only permutations that fix no five-element subset are the 120 6-cycles, the 90 products of a 4-cycle and a 2-cycle, the 40 products of two 3-cycles, and the 15 products of three 2-cycles, therefore a(5)=265.
PROG
(PARI)
x='x+O('x^66);
egf=((x^2/2+2*x^3/3+7*x^4/24)*exp(-x-x^2/2-x^3/3-x^4/4-x^5/5)+x*exp(-x-x^2/2-x^4/4-x^5/5)+exp(-x-x^2/2-x^5/5)+exp(-x-x^3/3-x^5/5)-exp(-x-x^2/2-x^3/3-x^5/5))/(1-x);
Vec(serlaplace(egf))
/* Joerg Arndt, Jun 09 2012 */
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Les Reid, Jun 08 2012
STATUS
approved