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A213325
Number of ways to write n = q + sum_{k=1}^m(-1)^{m-k}p_k, where p_k is the k-th prime, and q is a practical number with q-4 and q+4 also practical.
1
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 3, 3, 1, 2, 4, 3, 2, 3, 4, 4, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5, 4, 4, 5, 5, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 3, 4, 4, 4, 3, 4, 4, 4, 3, 3, 5, 3, 2, 4, 6, 4, 3, 6, 7, 2, 2, 6, 6, 2, 2, 5, 7, 2, 2, 5, 6, 3, 3, 3, 7, 3, 2, 3, 7, 4, 5, 4, 8, 2, 5, 4, 6, 2, 4, 2, 5, 3, 5, 4
OFFSET
1,13
COMMENTS
Conjecture: a(n)>0 for all n>8.
The author has verified this for n up to 5*10^6.
LINKS
Zhi-Wei Sun, More conjectures on alternating sums of consecutive primes, a message to Number Theory List, March 2, 2013.
EXAMPLE
a(11)=1 since 11=8+(7-5+3-2) with 4, 8, 12 all practical.
MATHEMATICA
f[n_]:=f[n]=FactorInteger[n]
Pow[n_, i_]:=Pow[n, i]=Part[Part[f[n], i], 1]^(Part[Part[f[n], i], 2])
Con[n_]:=Con[n]=Sum[If[Part[Part[f[n], s+1], 1]<=DivisorSigma[1, Product[Pow[n, i], {i, 1, s}]]+1, 0, 1], {s, 1, Length[f[n]]-1}]
pr[n_]:=pr[n]=n>0&&(n<3||Mod[n, 2]+Con[n]==0)
q[n_]:=q[n]=pr[n-4]==True&&pr[n]==True&&pr[n+4]==True
s[0_]:=0
s[n_]:=s[n]=Prime[n]-s[n-1]
a[n_]:=a[n]=Sum[If[n-s[m]>0&&q[n-s[m]], 1, 0], {m, 1, n}]
Table[a[n], {n, 1, 100}]
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Zhi-Wei Sun, Mar 03 2013
STATUS
approved