OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
Alternating row sums: 1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,... For a discussion and guide to related arrays, see A208510.
As triangle T(n,k) with 0<=k<=n, it is (2, -1/2, 1/2, 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ...) DELTA (2, 0, -1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, ...) where DELTA is the operator defined in A084938. - Philippe Deléham, Mar 04 2012
Row sums are in A055099. - Philippe Deléham, Mar 04 2012
FORMULA
u(n,x)=u(n-1,x)+2x*v(n-1,x),
v(n,x)=(x+1)*u(n-1,x)+(x+1)*v(n-1,x),
where u(1,x)=1, v(1,x)=1.
As triangle T(n,k) with 0<=k<=n : T(n,k) = 2*T(n-1,k) + T(n-1,k-1) - T(n-2,k) + T(n-2,k-1) + 2*T(n-2,k-2), T(0,0) = 1, T(1,0) = T(1,1) = 2 and T(n,k) = 0 if k>n or if k<0. - Philippe Deléham, Mar 04 2012
G.f.: (-1-x*y)*x*y/(-1+x*y+x^2*y+2*x^2*y^2+2*x-x^2). - R. J. Mathar, Aug 12 2015
EXAMPLE
First five rows:
1
2...2
3...7....4
4...17...21...8
5...34...68...55...16
First five polynomials v(n,x):
1
2 + 2x
3 + 7x + 4x^2
4 + 17x + 22x^2 + 8x^3
5 + 34x + 68x^2 + 55x^3 + 16x^4
MATHEMATICA
u[1, x_] := 1; v[1, x_] := 1; z = 16;
u[n_, x_] := u[n - 1, x] + 2 x*v[n - 1, x];
v[n_, x_] := (x + 1)*u[n - 1, x] + (x + 1) v[n - 1, x];
Table[Expand[u[n, x]], {n, 1, z/2}]
Table[Expand[v[n, x]], {n, 1, z/2}]
cu = Table[CoefficientList[u[n, x], x], {n, 1, z}];
TableForm[cu]
Flatten[%] (* A208761 *)
Table[Expand[v[n, x]], {n, 1, z}]
cv = Table[CoefficientList[v[n, x], x], {n, 1, z}];
TableForm[cv]
Flatten[%] (* A208762 *)
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,tabl
AUTHOR
Clark Kimberling, Mar 03 2012
STATUS
approved