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A202363
Triangular array read by rows: T(n,k) is the number of inversion pairs ( p(i) < p(j) with i>j ) that are separated by exactly k elements in all n-permutations (where the permutation is represented in one line notation); n>=2, 0<=k<=n-2.
1
1, 6, 3, 36, 24, 12, 240, 180, 120, 60, 1800, 1440, 1080, 720, 360, 15120, 12600, 10080, 7560, 5040, 2520, 141120, 120960, 100800, 80640, 60480, 40320, 20160, 1451520, 1270080, 1088640, 907200, 725760, 544320, 362880, 181440, 16329600, 14515200, 12700800, 10886400, 9072000, 7257600, 5443200, 3628800, 1814400
OFFSET
2,2
COMMENTS
Row sums = A001809.
Column for k = 0 is A001286.
LINKS
FORMULA
E.g.f.: x^2/2 * (1/(1-x)^2)* (1/(1-y*x)).
EXAMPLE
T(3,1) = 3 because from the permutations (given in one line notation): (2,3,1), (3,1,2), (3,2,1) we have respectively 3 inversion pairs (1,2), (2,3) and (1,3) which are all separated by 1 element.
Triangle T(n,k) begins:
1;
6, 3;
36, 24, 12;
240, 180, 120, 60;
1800, 1440, 1080, 720, 360;
15120, 12600, 10080, 7560, 5040, 2520;
141120, 120960, 100800, 80640, 60480, 40320, 20160;
...
MATHEMATICA
nn=10; Range[0, nn]!CoefficientList[Series[x^2/2/(1-x)^2/(1-y x), {x, 0, nn}], {x, y}]//Grid
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,tabl
AUTHOR
Geoffrey Critzer, Jan 09 2013
STATUS
approved