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A156787
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Composite integers n such that 2^{n-1}=1 mod s(n), where s(n) is the sum of the distinct prime factors of n.
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2
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9, 10, 25, 27, 40, 49, 81, 100, 105, 116, 121, 125, 160, 169, 243, 250, 289, 343, 361, 400, 525, 529, 561, 568, 625, 640, 729, 805, 841, 945, 961, 1000, 1001, 1018, 1045, 1105, 1309, 1331, 1369, 1596, 1600, 1681, 1729, 1849, 1856, 1881, 2001, 2187, 2197, 2205
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OFFSET
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1,1
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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n log n << a(n) << n^(1+e) for any e > 0. See Luca & Tipu for more precise results. - Charles R Greathouse IV, Feb 01 2013
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EXAMPLE
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For n=2, the second number is a(2)=10 because s(10)=2+5=7 divides 2^{10-1}-1=2^9-1=511.
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MAPLE
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B := {}; for n from 2 to 1000 do A := (numtheory[factorset])(n); b := add(a, `in`(a, A)); if `and`(b < n, `mod`(2^(n-1), b) = 1) then B := [op(B), n] else end if end do; print(c := 2);
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MATHEMATICA
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Select[Range[2, 2300], CompositeQ[#] && PowerMod[2, #-1, Total[First /@ FactorInteger[#]]] == 1 &] (* Amiram Eldar, Nov 20 2019 *)
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PROG
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(PARI) is(n)=if(isprime(n), 0, my(f=factor(n)[, 1]); Mod(2, sum(i=1, #f, f[i]))^(n-1)==1) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Feb 01 2013
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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Florian Luca (fluca(AT)matmor.unam.mx), Feb 15 2009
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EXTENSIONS
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STATUS
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approved
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